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21CN Acronyms

See also: 21CN Overview | 21CN and Broadband

Like most other large corporations, BT love their acronyms. With 21CN they have really outdone themselves. Below is a list of many of the common acronyms you may come across when reading about 21CN.

Accronym Expanded title Description
21CN 21st Century Network BT's next generation network, which is being rolled out between 2007 and 2012.
ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line This is the most common way in which broadband is delivered in the UK.
ADSl2+ Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line, version 2+ A form of ADSL offering up to 24Mbps downloads, and up to 2.5Mbps upstream (for the Annex M version).
AP Aggregation Point The point at which broadband/voice traffic from multiple exchanges is aggregated in to a single point, ready for hand-off to a CP.
CP Communications Provider BT's terminoloy for an ISP
DPI Deep Packet Inspection The process by which a traffic analyser will look beyond the packet headers and down in to the packet payload in order to determine the type of traffic or other characteristics.
DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer The device installed in telephone exchanges that terminates copper pairs to provide xDSL connections. Superceded in 21CN by MSANs.
EP Extension Path The link between the APs and the MSILs.
EUA End User Access BT's terminology for the tail circuit from the exchange to the end users premises
FTTC Fiber To The Curb The process by which fiber optic cables are laid from the exchange to the curb (typically a street cabinet). Traditional copper connections then run from the street cabinet to the premises.
FTTP Fiber To The Premises Fiber optic cables delivering services directly to the premises from a local POP or telephone exchange.
IP Internet Protocol The most commonly used set of rules governing how information is sent over networks (not necessarily just the Internet).
ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network A means of transmitting voice and data at up to 64kbps per channel.
ISP Internet Service Provider A provider of internet access services (such as ADSL).
LLU Local Loop Unbundling The BT Openreach product that allows ISPs to install their own equipment in telephone exchanges and just use the copper pair to premises.
MSAN Multi Service Access Node A single piece of equipment installed into exchanges that can provide telephony, ISDN and xDSL all in one package.
MSIL Multi Service Interconnect Link A new form of Ethernet backhaul for 21CN technologies. Speeds available at up to 1Gbps at present, with 10Gbps in the pipeline.
NGN Next Generation Network The generic name given to a new breed to communications networks.
POP Point of Presence A site in which a communications provider hosts equipment for terminating connections.
QoS Quality of Service A measure of how "good" the service on a broadband connection is. Most QoS implementations allow you to define different priorities for different types of traffic (e.g. Web, VoIP, email)
SDSL Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line A DSL service in which the upstream and downstream channels operate at the same speed.
VoIP Voice over IP The generic name given to telephony services that communicate using IP rather than the old PSTN.
VP Virtual Path A virtual link of a predefined capacity carrying broadband traffic from the DSLAM in the telephone exchange back to the BT network.
WBBC Wholesale Broadband Connect (old name) Accronym replaced by WBC, since "WBBC" led to confusion with the BBC.
WBC Wholesale Broadband Connect BT's new wholesale broadband product, offering ADSL2+ and QoS services nationally.
WBCC Wholesale Broadband Connect Converged A combined voice and broadband product based upon WBC.
WBMC Wholesale Broadband Managed Connect An end-to-end version of WBC that simplifies management by handling traffic from all Aggregation Points.
WCA Wholesale Converged Access (old name) Product renamed and accronym subsequently changed to WBCC.