E. 'Perle von Nurnberg' a colorful echeveria


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Echeverias are considered by many succulent collectors to be among the most beautiful. They're highly valued for their amazing colors and variation. Further to their credit, their colors are often the most brilliant in the cooler months, making them an excellent winter addition.

One of the most-sought-after varieties is E. 'Perle von Nurnberg.' This echeveria features a large rosette of acuminate leaves that are a milky blue with pronounced pink highlights. Gardeners will also notice a white powdery dusting, sometimes referred to as pruinose, adding to the plant's appeal. The leaves overlap neatly in 5- to 6-inch-wide solitary rosettes that eventually rise on a slender stem. The summer flowers (to one-half inch), appearing on arching, foot tall reddish-stemmed inflorescences, are a coral pink color with yellow throats. This variety is one of the more prolific echeverias, often sending up five or six flowering spikes in a year.

Echeverias are versatile plants. They can be featured in a decorative pot or included in a large mixed succulent container. For those in milder zones, tuck varieties of echeverias in dry garden beds with aloes and yuccas or include them in terraced beds with euphorbias, sedums or eriogonums. Given their winter presence, consider planting them near early flowering bulbs such as sparaxis, freesias, lachenalias and babianas. And of course they perform nicely in a well-lighted window. This echeveria would even make a wonderful gift.

Did you know?

Echeveria 'Perle von Nurnberg' is a cross between E. gibbiflora var. metallica and E. potosina, both native to Mexico. It was created in the 1930s by Richard Graessner of Perleberg, Germany, considered a famous succulent plant grower in his time. All 150 species of echeveria are polycarpic, meaning that they may flower and set seed many times over the course of their lifetimes.

Pretty and portable

Because of this echeveria's tenderness, I recommend putting it in a pot. This allows you to move it to a more sheltered spot in the winter or bring it indoors. Potting it also allows you to provide it with the best possible drainage.

Cultivation

Grow in coastal sun or part shade inland, using a soil mix including pumice, sand or loam to provide excellent drainage. Be careful not to overwater, as roots are susceptible to rotting. This succulent is very drought tolerant. Because of its cold sensitivity, protect planted specimens in mild zones and overwinter in a greenhouse or bring indoors for those in colder climates. This plant is easy to propagate from leaf cuttings or by planting offsets. Zones 10 & 11.

Pests & diseases

Leaf and stem rot and mealybugs may be problems.

Availability

This echeveria is available at Grand Lake Ace Garden Center in Oakland, Sloat Garden Center in San Francisco and Cottage Growers in Petaluma.

Erle Nickel is a nurseryman, gardening writer and photographer who cares for a sprawling Oakland garden. E-mail him at home@sfchronicle.com and check out his blog at normsnursery.blogspot.com.

This article appeared on page M - 3 of the San Francisco Chronicle


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