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439
40
91
27
1
12
105
27
951
574
421
153
679
668
0
0
584
774
392
587
724
833
134
795
106
649
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2
148
32
32
139
13
27
77
5
0
17
402
625
596
252
48
377
878
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509
405
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288
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9
0
37
28
48
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The odds of dying from...

The National Safety Council has been compiling and reporting on injury data every year since the 1920s. The table below was prepared in response to frequent inquiries to the Council concerning the odds of dying from or being killed by a specific incident or occurrence such as a lightning strike or a plane crash.

The odds given below are statistical averages over the whole U.S. population and do not necessarily reflect the chances of death for a particular person from a particular external cause. Any individual's odds of dying from various external causes are affected by the activities in which they participate, where they live and drive, what kind of work they do, and other factors.

The table has four columns. The first column gives the manner of injury such as motor-vehicle crash, fall, fire, etc. The second column gives the total number of deaths nationwide due to the manner of injury in 2004 (the latest year for which data are available). The third column gives the odds of dying in one year due to the manner of injury. The fourth column gives the lifetime odds of dying from the manner of injury.

Statements about the odds or chances of dying from a given cause of death may be made as follows:

  • The odds of dying from (manner of injury) in 2004 were 1 in (value given in the one-year odds column).
  • The life-time odds of dying from (manner of injury) for a person born in 2004 were 1 in (value given in the lifetime odds column).

For example, referring to the first line of the table below:

  • The odds of dying from an injury in 2004 were 1 in 1,756.
  • The lifetime odds of dying from an injury for a person born in 2004 were 1 in 23.

Source: National Safety Council estimates based on data from National Center for Health Statistics and U.S. Census Bureau. Deaths are classified on the basis of the Tenth Revision of the World Health Organization's "The International Classification of Diseases" (ICD). Numbers following titles refer to External Cause of Morbidity and Mortality classifications in ICD-10. One year odds are approximated by dividing the 2004 population (293,656,842) by the number of deaths. Lifetime odds are approximated by dividing the one-year odds by the life expectancy of a person born in 2004 (77.9 years).

Send an e-mail to rssdept@nsc.org with questions or for additional information
348,347
4,472
    Motorcycle rider, V20-V29
4,018
73,085
938
    Occupant of three-wheeled motor vehicle, V30-V39
22,588,988
289,974
    Car occupant, V40-V49
15,282
19,216
247
    Occupant of pick-up truck or van, V50-V59
3,908
75,142
965
    Occupant of heavy transport vehicle, V60-V69
668,922
8,587
    Bus occupant, V70-V79
7,341,421
94,242
    Animal rider or occupant of animal-drawn vehicle, V80
3,226,998
41,425
    Occupant of railway train or railway vehicle, V81
10,876,179
139,617
    Occupant of streetcar, V82
293,656,842
3,769,664
    Other and unspecified land transport accidents, V83-V89
15,494
18,953
243
      Occupant of special industrial vehicle, V83
24,471,404
314,139
      Occupant of special agricultural vehicle, V84
2,796,732
35,902
      Occupant of special construction vehicle, V85
10,876,179
139,617
      Occupant of all-terrain or other off-road motor vehicle, V86
308,787
3,964
      Other and unspecified person, V87-V89
14,399
20,394
262
    Water transport accidents, V90-V94
511,597
6,567
      Drowning, V90, V92
697,522
8,954
      Other and unspecified injuries, V91, V93-V94
1,919,326
24,648
    Air and space transport accidents, V95-V97
432,484
5,552
    Other and unspecified transport accidents and sequelae, V98-V99, Y85
439,606
5,643
      Other specified transport accidents, V98
---
---
      Unspecified transport accident, V99
---
---
    Nontransport Unintentional (Accidental) Injuries, W00-X59, Y86
63,959
4,591
59
    Falls, W00-W19
18,807
15,614
200
      Fall on same level from slipping, tripping, and stumbling, W01
502,837
6,455
      Other fall on same level, W00, W02-W03, W18
4,458
65,872
846
      Fall involving bed, chair, other furniture, W06-W08
379,402
4,870
      Fall on and from stairs and steps, W10
1,638
179,278
2,301
      Fall on and from ladder or scaffolding, W11-W12
749,125
9,616
      Fall from out of or through building or structure, W13
500,267
6,422
      Other fall from one level to another, W09, W14-W17
405,603
5,207
      Other and unspecified fall, W04-W05, W19
9,650
30,431
391
    Exposure to inanimate mechanical forces, W20-W49
2,759
106,436
1,366
      Struck by or striking against object, W20-W22
352,529
4,525
      Caught between objects, W23
2,191,469
28,132
      Contact with machinery, W24, W30-W31
369,380
4,742
      Contact with sharp objects, W25-W29
2,770,348
35,563
      Firearms discharge, W32-W34
452,476
5,808
      Explosion and rupture of pressurized devices, W35-W38
10,487,744
134,631
      Fireworks discharge, W39
146,828,421
1,884,832
      Explosion of other materials, W40
1,984,168
25,471
      Foreign body entering through skin or natural orifice, W44-W45
9,176,776
117,802
      Other and unspecified inanimate mechanical forces, W41-W43, W49
9,176,776
117,802
    Exposure to animate mechanical forces, W50-W64
2,112,639
27,120
      Struck by or against another person, W50-W52
22,588,988
289,974
      Bitten or struck by dog, W54
10,876,179
139,617
      Bitten or struck by other mammals, W53, W55
3,813,725
48,957
      Bitten or stung by nonvenomous insect and other arthropods, W57
58,731,368
753,933
      Bitten or crushed by other reptiles, W59
---
---
      Other and unspecified animate mechanical forces, W56, W58, W60, W64
17,273,932
221,745
    Accidental drowning and submersion, W65-W74
3,308
88,772
1,140
      Drowning and submersion while in or falling into bath-tub, W65-W66
730,490
9,377
      Drowning and submersion while in or falling into swimming-pool, W67-W68
469,851
6,031
      Drowning and submersion while in or falling into natural water, W69-W70
1,333
220,298
2,828
      Other and unspecified drowning and submersion, W73-W74
984
309,765
3,976
    Other accidental threats to breathing, W75-W84
5,891
49,848
640
      Accidental suffocation and strangulation in bed, W75
492,713
6,325
      Other accidental hanging and strangulation, W76
1,165,305
14,959
      Threat to breathing due to cave-in, falling earth and other substances, W77
6,117,851
78,535
      Inhalation of gastric contents, W78
778,931
9,999
      Inhalation and ingestion of food causing obstruction of respiratory tract, W79
334,461
4,293
      Inhalation and ingestion of other objects causing obstruction of respiratory tract, W80
3,215
91,340
1,173
      Confined to or trapped in a low-oxygen environment, W81
18,353,553
235,604
      Other and unspecified threats to breathing, W83-W84
576,929
7,406
    Exposure to electric current, radiation, temperature, and pressure, W85-W99
725,079
9,308
      Electric transmission lines, W85
3,124,009
40,103
      Other and unspecified electric current, W86-W87
1,019,642
13,089
      Radiation, W88-W91
---
---
      Excessive heat or cold of man-made origin, W92-W93
20,975,489
289,262
      High and low air pressure and changes in air pressure, W94
32,628,538
418,852
      Other and unspecified man-made environmental factors, W99
---
---
    Exposure to smoke, fire and flames, X00-X09
3,229
90944
1,167,
      Uncontrolled fire in building or structure, X00
2,635
111,445
1,431
      Uncontrolled fire not in building or structure, X01
7,936,671
101,883
      Controlled fire in building or structure, X02
10,487,744
134,631
      Controlled fire not in building or structure, X03
6,117,851
78,535
      Ignition of highly flammable material, X04
5,339,215
68,539
      Ignition or melting of nightwear, X05
41,950,977
538,523
      Ignition or melting of other clothing and apparel, X06
2,467,705
31,678
      Other and unspecified smoke fire and flames, X08-X09
978,856
12,566
    Contact with heat and hot substances, X10-X19
3,157,600
40,534
      Contact with hot tap-water, X11
9,788,561
125,655
      Other and unspecified heat and hot substances, X10, X12-X19
4,661,220
59,836
    Contact with venomous animals and plants, X20-X29
3,625,393
46,539
      Contact with venomous snakes and lizards, X20
48,942,807
628,277
      Contact with venomous spiders, X21
20,975,489
269,262
      Contact with hornets, wasps and bees, X23
5,647,247
72,494
      Contact with other and unspecified venomous animal or plant, X22, X24-X29
32,628,538
418,852
    Exposure to forces of nature, X30-X39
1,102
266,476
3,421
      Exposure to excessive natural heat, X30
1,299,367
16,680
      Exposure to excessive natural cold, X31
434,404
5,576
      Lightning, X33
6,383,844
81,949
      Earthquake and other earth movements, X34-X36
9,788,561
125,655
      Cataclysmic storm, X37
4,661,220
59,836
      Flood, X38
13,348,038
171,348
      Exposure to other and unspecified forces of nature, X32, X39
7,529,663
96,658
    Accidental poisoning by and exposure to noxious substances, X40-X49
20,950
14,017
180
      Nonopioid analgesics, antipyretics, and antirheumatics, X40
1,385,174
17,781
      Antiepileptic, sedative-hypnotic, antiparkinsonism, and psychotropic drugs n.e.c., X41
1,300
225,890
2,900
      Narcotics and psychodysleptics [hallucinogens] n.e.c., X42
9,798
29,971
385
      Other and unspecified drugs, medicaments, and biologicals, X43-X44
8,528
34,434
442
      Alcohol, X45
820,271
10,530
      Gases and vapours, X46-X47
466,863
5,993
      Other and unspecified chemicals and noxious substances, X48-X49
2,349,255
30,157