Halloween Safety
Halloween is a cherished tradition but the excitement of the night can cause children
to forget to be careful. There is no real "trick" to making Halloween a real treat
for the entire family. The major dangers are not from witches or spirits but rather
from falls and pedestrian/car crashes. Many communities officially designate a "Beggars'
Night" and assign specific hours for trick-or-treat activities.
Both children and adults need to think about safety on this annual day of make-believe.
Motorists |
The National Safety Council urges motorists to be especially alert on Halloween.
- Watch for children darting out from between parked cars.
- Watch for children walking on roadways, medians and curbs.
- Enter and exit driveways and alleys carefully.
- At twilight and later in the evening, watch for children in dark clothing.
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Parents |
Before children start out on their "trick or treat" rounds, parents should:
- Make sure that an adult or an older responsible youth will be supervising the outing
for children under age 12.
- Plan and discuss the route trick-or-treaters intend to follow. Know the names of
older children's companions.
- Instruct your children to travel only in familiar areas and along an established
route.
- Teach your children to stop only at houses or apartment buildings that are well-lit
and never to enter a stranger's home.
- Establish a return time.
- Tell your youngsters not to eat any treat until they return home.
- Review all appropriate trick-or-treat safety precautions, including pedestrian/traffic
safety rules.
- Pin a slip of paper with the child's name, address and phone number inside a pocket
in case the youngster gets separated from the group.
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Costume Design |
- Only fire-retardant materials should be used for costumes.
- Costumes should be loose so warm clothes can be worn underneath.
- Costumes should not be so long that they are a tripping hazard. (Falls are the leading
cause of unintentional injuries on Halloween.)
- If children are allowed out after dark, outfits should be made with light colored
materials. Strips of retroreflective tape should be used to make children visible.
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Face Design |
- Masks can obstruct a child's vision. Use facial make-up instead.
- When buying special Halloween makeup, check for packages containing ingredients
that are labeled "Made with U.S. Approved Color Additives," "Laboratory Tested,"
Meets Federal Standards for Cosmetics," or "Non-Toxic." Follow manufacturer's instruction
for application.
- If masks are worn, they should have nose and mouth openings and large eye holes.
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Accessories |
- Knives, swords and other accessories should be made from cardboard or flexible materials.
Do not allow children to carry sharp objects.
- Bags or sacks carried by youngsters should be light-colored or trimmed with retro-reflective
tape if children are allowed out after dark.
- Carrying flashlights will help children see better and be seen more clearly.
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On the way |
Children should understand and follow these rules:
- Do not enter homes or apartments without adult supervision.
- Walk, do not run, from house to house. Do not cross yards and lawns where unseen
objects or the uneven terrain can present tripping hazards.
- Walk on sidewalks, not in the street.
- Walk on the left side of the road, facing traffic if there are no sidewalks.
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Treats |
To ensure a safe trick-or-treat outing, parents are urged to:
- Give children an early meal before going out.
- Insist that treats be brought home for inspection before anything is eaten.
- Wash fruit and slice into small pieces.
- When in doubt, throw it out.
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