Academe Today: Complete Contents

A GUIDE to the March 28, 1997, Chronicle


Items relevant to more than one category may appear more than once in this guide. To read the complete text of the article, click on the highlighted words.

INTERNATIONAL


BRAIN DRAIN FROM CHINA
Many students who enroll at institutions in the West -- attracted by the personal freedom and economic opportunities there -- opt not to return home: A51

THE LURE OF ROME
Almost all sophomores at the University of Dallas spend a semester in Italy studying classical culture: A53

UNREST IN ALBANIA
Two of the country's universities have been damaged by looting, and the University of Nebraska at Lincoln has suspended a program it has run there: A54

  • IN CENTRAL AMERICA, private colleges have established an accreditation system to win respect at home and abroad: A51

  • IN NORWAY, the village that played host to the 1994 Winter Olympic Games now is home to a study-abroad program on Scandinavia and the Baltic nations: A51

  • IN THE UNITED STATES, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology has received $25-million to develop a scientific university in Malaysia: A54

  • ALSO IN THE UNITED STATES, F.W. de Klerk, the former president of South Africa, has announced that he will not accept an honorary fellowship from Yale University: A10

RESEARCH & PUBLISHING


MALE AGGRESSION
In a new book, Demonic Males, a Harvard University scientist and a science writer theorize that human violence may have its origins in animal behavior: A15

STUDYING CHANNELERS
Michael F. Brown, an anthropologist at Williams College, has written a book that explores how a subculture of the New Age movement has gained standing among middle-class Americans: A16


THE FACULTY


THE INVISIBLE FACULTY
On California State University's Hayward campus, tenured professors are divided over the institution's growing reliance on lecturers who are paid little and don't stay long: A12

OPPOSITE RULINGS ON BENEFITS
A New Jersey appeals court denied a bid by gay professors at Rutgers University to win benefits for their partners, but Alaska's Supreme Court approved such assistance: A13

BIAS AT TEXAS SOUTHERN UNIVERSITY
A federal appeals court ruled that three white professors had been discriminated against at the black college, but it found that their free-speech rights had not been violated: A14

POLICY ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT
The U.S. Supreme Court will not hear an appeal by San Bernardino Valley College, whose procedure for handling a professor's in-class sexual discussions was ruled unconstitutional: A14

RIGHTING OLD WRONGS
An essay in the Oregon Historical Quarterly has raised anew questions about Reed College's decision, during the McCarthy era, to fire a tenured professor for his political views: A10

  • TOBIAS WOLFF, a professor of creative writing at Syracuse University since 1980 and a best-selling author, will move to Stanford University next fall: A12

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY


PLANNING INTERNET 2
Organizers hope to apply political and economic lessons learned during the development of earlier computer networks: A29

ON THE TRAIL
Two undergraduates are helping track down the hacker who planted racial and other slurs on the National Collegiate Athletic Association's World-Wide Web site: A30

INTERNET "INDECENCY"
The U.S. Supreme Court heard arguments in a suit challenging a law that would restrict on-line communications: A33


FEDERAL & STATE GOVERNMENTS (U.S.A.)


THE ACADEMIC PORK BARREL
Congressional earmarks for specific colleges and universities increased by 49 per cent, to $440-million, in the 1997 fiscal year: A36

  • Many oceanographers believe that a powerful Senator has insured that the University of Hawaii will win a competition to manage a $45-million research ship: A37

  • A college-by-college list of earmarks awarded by Congress in fiscal 1997: A37-41

INTERPRETING A COURT RULING
A U.S. Education Department official has questioned the reach of a decision widely regarded as barring Texas colleges from considering race in admissions: A41

A RIFT OVER LOAN PROGRAMS
Lobbyists for guarantee agencies have attacked President Clinton's proposals for their operations, but some agency officials like the plan: A42

FRAUDULENT AID APPLICATIONS
A U.S. Education Department report has found that many students receive Pell Grants on the basis of lies about their parents' income: A42

ROTC RETURNS TO A CAMPUS
Faced with a possible loss of federal funds, San Jose State University has decided to let the Reserve Officers Training Corps return to its campus: A43

COMPETITION IN THE KEYSTONE STATE
Pennsylvania State University's expansion plans for 14 of its regional campuses have other colleges in the state -- public and private -- worried: A44


MONEY & MANAGEMENT


SUPPORT FOR LEGAL EDUCATION
A growing number of law firms are making major gifts to support academic programs and fellowships at law schools. Some critics wonder if the trend is a good one: A45

  • A MARYLAND COUPLE has endowed Salisbury State University's School of Education and Professional Studies: A45

  • A BOOK BY THREE COLLEGE administrators and a professor has advice to colleges that are trying to raise money: A45

  • SMITH COLLEGE'S Board of Trustees has voted to divest the institution's endowment of tobacco-company stocks: A46

  • THIRTEEN UNIVERSITY PRESSES have been accused of illegal pricing by the National Association of College Stores: A46

  • AN AUDITOR AT ALABAMA A&M University has alleged that the wife of the institution's president falsified payroll records to collect $33,500 from the university: A10

  • THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI has become entangled in a fight between William Faulkner's daughter and Oxford, Miss., which is seeking to erect a statue of the author: A8

STUDENTS


ABILITY TO PAY
Carleton College, like many other private institutions, has started to favor some applicants who do not need financial aid in filling out its freshman class: A47

FREEDOM OF THE STUDENT PRESS
Campus journalists in Texas are worried by the way university officials are interpreting a 1988 decision by the U.S. Supreme Court about high-school newspapers: A48


ATHLETICS


WHAT THEY EARN
A confidential report on salaries paid at Division I-A institutions allows for comparisons of the compensation of different types of coaches and the rest of academe: A49

SHUTTING OUT THE COMPETITION?
Four U.S. Senators have asked the federal government to investigate whether the College Bowl Alliance is violating antitrust laws by ignoring some football conferences: A50

ON THE TRAIL
Two undergraduates are helping track down the hacker who planted racial and other slurs on the National Collegiate Athletic Association's World-Wide Web site: A30

  • THE STUDENT INSIDE the winged mascot of Saint Joseph's University in Philadelphia keeps his arms flapping in exchange for a full scholarship: A49

  • THE MEN'S-BASKETBALL TEAM at Louisiana Christian University returned from winning a championship to find that its gymnasium had been sold: A49

OPINION & LETTERS


THE FATE OF HONG KONG
Americans need to appreciate the ambiguous nature of many aspects of the coming transfer of control of the colony to the People's Republic of China, says Jeffrey N. Wasserstrom, a professor of history at Indiana University: A60

DEALING WITH TOMORROW'S SCANDALS
Denying that scientific misconduct occurs will not make ethical lapses disappear, argues C.K. Gunsalus, the associate provost at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign: B4

LETTING GO OF THE PAST
It will not be easy for academics in the United States and Vietnam to put their shared history behind them, but it's worth the effort, writes Linda K. Kerber, a historian at the University of Iowa and the president of the Organization of American Historians: B6

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR


THE ARTS


LIGHTS, CAMERA, ACTION
At the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, young film makers are taught to break the rules and to break new ground: B8

NOTES FROM ACADEME
A scholarly priest wrote two librettos while breathing new life into the University of Malta: B2

IMAGES OF MYSTERY AND REVERIE
The Bradley National Print and Drawing Exhibition, a biennial competition, features works by 113 artists: B68


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