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The Chronicle of Higher Education
From the issue dated September 8, 2000


Items relevant to more than one category may appear more than once in this guide. To read the complete text of an article, click on the highlighted words.
THE FACULTY

NASCENT STARS: FIVE HOT NEW PH.D.'S
A philosopher, a geneticist, an astronomer, an economist, and a film expert didn't have to look far for their first positions: A14-17

  • Stanford University found places for both Tamar Schapiro, a philosopher, and her husband, Dmitri A. Petrov, a geneticist, and it's tough to tell which one was the "spousal hire": A14

  • Xiaohui Fan discovered the most distant quasar yet detected, and won a postdoctoral position at the Institute for Advanced Study: A15

  • Markus M. Mobius, an economist who uses theory to explore real-world problems, did his doctoral work at and drove across town for his job at Harvard University: A16

  • Jacqueline Najuma Stewart, an expert on early black film, landed six job offers before deciding to stay at the University of Chicago: A17

Peer Review: Another big player has joined the lineup at the University of Illinois at Chicago -- Sander L. Gilman, a polymath professor from the University of Chicago: A12

Syllabus: In "Matter & Interactions I," at Carnegie Mellon University, students devise three-dimensional computer models of reality to learn about physics: A14
Teaching Online: Experts say distance-education instructors should learn to play to the camera: A51
Woolly Victory: An animal-sciences professor won a $44,000 judgment against Utah State University, which had withheld pay for some of his research: A12

RESEARCH & PUBLISHING

NOWHERE MEN
Did the Neandertals die out? Interbreed with Cro-Magnons? Or did our ancestors kill them?: A18

NEW PUBLISHING NICHE
University presses capitalize on the popularity of Chinese fiction, but scholars who do the translating can't count it as scholarship: A22

TALES OF A TROPICAL BIOLOGIST
William Laurance, a senior research scientist with the Smithsonian Institution, went to Australia in the 1980's to study the impact of rainforest fragmentation on native species, but became trapped between preservationists and loggers: B12

Animals and Society: After two years of debate, the American Sociological Association has approved a controversial new section: A20
Verbatim: G. Pascal Zachary, author of The Global Me: New Cosmopolitans and the Competitive Edge: Picking Globalism's Winners and Losers, discusses the connections between cultural identity and economics: A18
Hot Type: Scholarly presses have begun publishing an eclectic group of books about war-crimes tribunals and "truth commissions": A24
Nota Bene: Ethnic lobbies have grown in influence since the end of the cold war, writes Tony Smith in Foreign Attachments: The Power of Ethnic Groups in the Making of American Foreign Policy: A26
New Scholarly Books: A26
What they're reading on college campuses: a list of best-selling books: A12

GOVERNMENT & POLITICS

THE TIES THAT BLIND?
At a government meeting, academic and corporate officials debated when scientists should reveal a financial interest in research on human subjects: A31

THE DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION
Vice President Al Gore, accepting the presidential nomination, vowed to make college more affordable and promised more federal spending on research: A34

Campaign Promises: George W. Bush proposed big increases in spending on Pell Grants and historically black colleges: A38
Stem-Cell Research: The Clinton administration cleared the way for the use of federal funds in the controversial field: A38
Defining Disability: A federal appeals court rejected a student's bid for extra time on a medical-licensing test: A40
After Affirmative Action: Florida's public universities, having ended the use of racial preferences in admissions, see a rise in minority enrollments: A40
Student Aid in California: Gov. Gray Davis and legislative leaders agreed to nearly double a need-based program: A40
Back to Class: Louisiana's 70-year-old governor, Mike Foster, is attending law school part-time at Southern University: A31
Lobbyist Watch: The National Direct Student Loan Coalition is for the first time employing a full-time lobbyist: A31

MONEY & MANAGEMENT

THE PEARSON EMPIRE
The publishing giant and its affiliates are helping colleges create programs, market them, and provide materials for students: A43

  • Pearson may be the heavyweight, but it isn't the only educational publisher in the ring: A44
REVISING THE REVISED CARNEGIE SYSTEM
John V. Lombardi, a professor of history at the University of Florida, says college classifications and rankings can be improved with reliable data: B24

Dear Diary: A new Web site is posting the views of college presidents on subjects like values and ethics: A43
Paying the Bills: A nonprofit organization is raising money to renovate Western Kentucky University's dormitories through a bond issue: A43
Doctored Invoices: A major book wholesaler, accused of overcharging schools and libraries, settled a lawsuit for $15.5-million: A48
Campaign Update: 7 colleges announce news of fund drives: A48
Returning Graduates: Texas Tech University invited the Class of 1970 to come back for a commencement 30 years after its was called off: A10
Two graphs depict trends in faculty pay and the cost of living and pension money invested in the stock market: A46
Foundation grants; gifts and bequests: A46

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

BETWEEN A HARD PLACE AND ROCK
Campus officials are bracing for the return of Napster, the song-swapping software that students love and record companies want to kill: A51

ACCREDITING STANDARDS
The six bodies that review colleges are near agreement on guidelines for evaluating distance-education programs: A58

Fathom Grows: Four prominent institutions have joined the for-profit distance-education Web site owned in part by Columbia University: A56
Privacy vs. Security: The U.S. Justice Department plans to select a university to test an online-surveillance system: A57
Publisher's Virtual College: Harcourt General is ready to offer degree programs in its new distance-education effort: A59
Dot-Com Shakeout: The online-learning portal Hungry Minds has been bought by Books Worldwide, publisher of the Dummies self-help series: A60
Logging In With: Morteza A. Rahimi of Northwestern University is leading an effort to wire the college's dormitories for online video instruction: A60
DeVry Goes Online: The commercial provider of courses in business and information technology receives accreditation for distance-education programs: A61
Marketers to Merge: Student Advantage, which serves companies vying for college-age consumers, will buy an ailing rival, CollegeClub.com: A61
Reconsidering a Partnership: At the prestigious Indian Institute of Technology, a debate rages over ties to the International Business Machines Corporation: A62
Link for Latin America: A new Internet gateway will connect the region to high-speed research networks: A62
Infrastructure in India: The government's new telecommunications policy should help providers and users of distance education: A63
Teaching Online: Experts say distance-education instructors should learn to play to the camera: A51

STUDENTS

CLOSING THE BACK DOOR
With more applicants than ever before, public universities are reducing programs that allow second-chance admissions: A65

REMEMBERING FRANCONIA
More than 20 years after the experimental college shut down, former students and professors gathered to consider its impact on their lives: A104

Remember When? This Fall's Freshmen May Not : Beloit College has released its third annual "Mindset List" to help professors better understand freshmen. This year's list notes that most members of the Class of 2004 were born in 1982, the year the Equal Rights Amendment was defeated, C-SPAN was born, and fighting AIDS was first designated by federal officials as a top priority: A10
Gay-Bias Policy Reversal: A day after banning discrimination based on sexual orientation, Texas A&M; University undid the change, infuriating gay students: A67
Test Results: The average mathematics score on the SAT improved, while SAT verbal scores and ACT averages held steady: A68
Rankling Ranking: Louisiana State University is not thrilled at being named the top "party school" by the Princeton Review: A65
The "Mindset List": Beloit College issued an annual compilation to help professors better understand their freshman students: A10
Quiet Student: A freshman at William Paterson University of New Jersey has taken a voluntary one-year vow of silence: A10
Orientation Game: The State University of New York at Buffalo used a jigsaw-puzzle campus map to orient its new students: A10

ATHLETICS

FOCUS ON FINANCES
The newly reconstituted Knight Foundation Commission on Intercollegiate Athletics started its work with some tough questioning: A69

Fighting Over the Flag: The National Collegiate Athletic Association and the University of Mississippi continue to grapple with the Confederate symbol's effect on athletes: A71
Gender Equity at Last: After six years of monitoring, U.S. Department of Education gave Colorado State University a clean bill of health: A72
On the Rebound: The Black Coaches Association plans to issue a "report card" on minority hiring in athletics: A69
People in Athletics: A70

INTERNATIONAL

ENGLISH EVERYWHERE
In universities around the world, academics are tending more and more to instruct in a single language: A73

EDUCATING WOMEN IN THE THIRD WORLD
Once they are empowered in India and everywhere else, nothing will be the same, argues Martha Nussbaum, a professor of law and ethics at the University of Chicago: B16

Reconsidering a Partnership: At the prestigious Indian Institute of Technology, a debate rages over ties to the International Business Machines Corporation: A62
Link for Latin America: A new Internet gateway will connect the region to high-speed research networks: A62
Infrastructure in India: The government's new telecommunications policy should help providers and users of distance education: A63
World Beat: Russia's president called for cooperation between scientists and the government to end a brain drain; an International Adult Literacy Survey put New Zealand on top; Arab-Israeli antipathy prompted the postponement of a conference on "Women, Sexuality and Social Change": A73
Out of Jail: A sociologist at the American University in Cairo was released by Egyptian authorities after being detained for five weeks: A77
Lagging Down Under: Australia is falling behind in its support for science, a report says: A77

OPINION & LETTERS

IN, BUT NOT OF, THE ACADEMY
Why do nonacademics choose to live and work in the groves of academe? Rachel Toor, a former book editor and admissions officer at Duke University, explains: B5

FAITH, SOCIOLOGY, AND BALLOTS
The United States has experienced a religious revival that earlier scholars could not have predicted, writes Alan Wolfe, director of the Center for Religion and American Public Life at Boston College. Still, Americans don't allow their beliefs to determine their votes: B7

MAD GENIUSES
Carlin Romano, the literary critic of The Philadelphia Inquirer, explores the paradox of intellectual brilliance and mental breakdown that characterized two leading thinkers: B10

TALES OF A TROPICAL BIOLOGIST
William Laurance, a senior research scientist with the Smithsonian Institution, went to Australia in the 1980's to study the impact of rainforest fragmentation on native species, but became trapped between preservationists and loggers: B12

QUESTIONS OF ETHICS
Troubled by your acts of plagiarism, lying, or cheating? Bring your dilemmas to the academic ethicists, Lawrence Douglas, an associate professor of law, and Alexander George, an associate professor of philosophy, both at Amherst College: B15

EDUCATING WOMEN IN THE THIRD WORLD
Once they are empowered in India and everywhere else, nothing will be the same, argues Martha Nussbaum, a professor of law and ethics at the University of Chicago: B16

'LIVING IN THE LIGHT OF DEATH'
In a PBS documentary, some remarkable people show us how to think about the unthinkable, writes John Lantos, an associate professor of pediatrics and medicine at the University of Chicago: B18

REVISING THE REVISED CARNEGIE SYSTEM
John V. Lombardi, a professor of history at the University of Florida, says college classifications and rankings can be improved with reliable data: B24

Melange: selections from recent books of interest to academe: B4
Counterpoint: how exotic species seriously threaten our environment: B20
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR


THE ARTS

CLIMB ABOARD NOHA'S ARK
A fanciful retelling of the biblical flood, with text and illustrations, is on display at Williams College: B23


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Copyright © 2000 by The Chronicle of Higher Education