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The Chronicle of Higher Education
From the issue dated September 4, 1998


To read the complete text of the article, click on the highlighted words. Items relevant to more than one category may appear more than once in this guide.

THE FACULTY


REACHING THE TENURE TRACK
The Chronicle profiles four young scholars who reached the tenure track: A14-17

  • Juan M. Maldacena's work in string theory attracted an unusual offer from Harvard University's physics department.

  • A decision made in the wilds of Alaska led Jody Greene to the English department at the University of California at Santa Cruz.

  • David Bradley changed fields as a postdoctoral student -- to study the brain -- and the University of Chicago liked what it saw.

  • How could slaves lay claim to property? Dylan C. Penningroth's research produced some answers -- and a job at the University of Virginia.

DISMISSING A CRITIC
Randolph Bromery, the president of Springfield College in Massachusetts, has quit amid criticism for firing the campus minister, who days later died of a heart attack: A20

  • A SURVEY HAS FOUND that professors new to tenure-track jobs tend to be lonely: A14

  • A PROFESSOR OF DANCE at Florida State University has formed the Corps de Ballet International, an association for faculty members who teach ballet: A14

  • IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY has dismissed a professor who a state judge found had sexually harassed one student and sexually abused another: A20

  • PORTLAND STATE UNIVERSITY violated no laws when it put a professor on indefinite, unpaid sick leave after he behaved nonsensically on the campus, an appeals court has ruled: A20

  • THE CENTER FOR CREATIVE STUDIES, an arts school in Detroit, has been accused of firing three instructors who were trying to organize a faculty union: A20

  • PEER REVIEW: A78

    • Several key scholars of education reform have moved or plan to move to California.

    • Boston University hopes to woo a leading scholar of myth and religion from the University of Chicago.

RESEARCH & PUBLISHING


BEAUVOIR THE THINKER
Scholars are seeking recognition for Simone de Beauvoir as one of the century's leading philosophers: A22

DINOSAUR DEBATE
Scientists wonder whether the discovery of multiple Tyrannosaurus rex remains at one site means the carnivores lived or hunted in groups: A23

  • A SOCIOLOGIST at Ohio State University has found that Mormons are the exception to the rule that the larger the family, the lower the academic achievement of each child: A35

  • BOTH MEN AND WOMEN seem to prefer the look of faces that are characteristically "feminine" to faces that are "masculine" or gender-neutral, according to researchers: A35

  • RAIN FORESTS ARE CAPABLE of regaining their diversity of life even after they have been logged, scientists say: A35

  • HOT TYPE: A26

    • Word that the writer Raymond Carver was heavily edited by Gordon Lish has come to light, despite efforts by the Carver estate to suppress scholarly exploration of their tense relationship.

  • NEW SCHOLARLY BOOKS, briefly described: A26-34


INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY


GRADING BY COMPUTER
Software that took nearly a decade to develop promises to evaluate student essays more consistently than traditional methods do: A37

ADVICE ON THE SAT'S
The College Board is selling students on-line tips to improve their writing in entrance-examination essays: A39

SOFTWARE PRICING
After months of criticism by campus computing administrators, the Microsoft Corporation announced a new plan for colleges: A40

CALL FOR FEDERAL FUNDS
A Presidential committee said that U.S. support for research in information technology was "dangerously inadequate": A42

BEST-SELLING TEXTBOOKS
A new World-Wide Web site lets professors and campus bookstores get an inside look at the most widely used volumes: A43

AVOIDING 8 A.M. CLASSES
A computer program designed by a student helps undergraduates at the University of Maryland at College Park create optimal course schedules: A46


GOVERNMENT & POLITICS (U.S.)


ENDGAME ON KEY EDUCATION BILL
Three stories analyze the reauthorization of the Higher Education Act: A47-50

  • Proprietary institutions, strengthened by their growing popularity, are gaining more of what they want from Congress.

  • College officials say legislation to extend the Higher Education Act contains too many reporting requirements: A48

  • The issues for different groups as Congress completes action on the legislation: A49

LIMITS ON ACTIVITY FEES
A federal appeals court has ruled that the University of Wisconsin cannot force students to finance campus groups that engage in political activities with which they disagree: A54

STALLED PROGRESS IN THE SOUTH
Black students in 19 states have far less access to public four-year colleges than do their white peers, according to a report by the Southern Education Foundation: A56


MONEY & MANAGEMENT


A NEW LEADER IN TUCSON
Peter Likins has drawn praise as president of the University of Arizona, in part for the way he has dealt with problems: A61

MAMMOTH BEQUEST
A legal settlement has cleared the way for $125-million gifts to the University of Nebraska and to Polytechnic University: A65

ROMANCE WITH A ROAD
Steven Price, an administrator at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, is writing a series of books that explore the sites and sights along Interstate 80: A12

DISMISSING A CRITIC
Randolph Bromery, the president of Springfield College in Massachusetts, has quit amid criticism for firing the campus minister, who days later died of a heart attack: A20


STUDENTS


MINORITY ORIENTATIONS
Critics say the university programs condescend to the students they aim to help and foster racial segregation on campuses: A67

RELIGIOUS-BIAS SUIT DISMISSED
A U.S. judge rejected the claims of Orthodox Jewish students who objected to Yale University's requirement that they live on the campus: A69

ACT SCORES HOLD STEADY
More students than ever before are taking the college-entrance examination, but their average result was stable in 1998: A70

ADVICE ON THE SAT'S
The College Board is selling students on-line tips to improve their writing in entrance-examination essays: A39

MARINE-BIOLOGY SUMMER SCHOOL
On an island off Maine, students take part in a program run by Cornell University and the University of New Hampshire: B2

  • THE ANNUAL RANKINGS by U.S. News & World Report and other publications have brought the usual degrees of distinction and dismay to campuses: A67

  • A NEW FINANCIAL-AID POLICY is being credited with making more students admitted by Princeton University choose to enroll there: A67

  • PROTESTERS URGED the University of California at Berkeley to expel a student who has acknowledged that he walked away as a friend molested and killed a 7-year-old girl at a Nevada casino: A12

  • WHAT THEY'RE READING on college campuses: a list of best-selling books: A12

ATHLETICS


COMPLYING WITH TITLE IX
Many colleges are criticizing a new U.S. Education Department statement on athletics scholarships, and how it was issued: A71


INTERNATIONAL


NEW ERA IN SOUTH AFRICA
The country's 36 universities and technical institutes are working to redress the legacy of apartheid, with mixed success: A73

DEBATE OVER UNESCO MEETING
The United Nations Education, Scientific and Cultural Organization plans a World Conference on Higher Education next month, but critics say consensus there will be difficult: A75

  • SEVERAL INDIAN SCIENTISTS have reportedly been told to leave universities in the United States in the wake of nuclear-weapons tests by India and Pakistan: A73

  • A NEW POLISH LAW requires commercial banks to make low-interest loans to students: A73

  • A FACULTY STRIKE in India has shut down universities across the country: A76

  • MYANMAR CONVICTED and expelled five U.S. students and an Australian professor for handing out anti-government leaflets: A76

  • CANADIAN ACADEMICS were jolted by an opinion poll suggesting that the public doubts the value of university degrees: A77

  • A PALESTINIAN EDUCATOR, Hanan Mikhail-Ashrawi, has quit the cabinet of Yasir Arafat: A77

OPINION & LETTERS


IMPROVE THE 'U.S. NEWS' RANKINGS
Instead of futilely railing at the ratings, colleges should work with the magazine to make them more accurate and more valuable to students and parents, writes Alvin P. Sanoff, former managing editor of U.S. News & World Report's guide to "America's Best Colleges": A96

PUBLIC-INTEREST BOOKS
Conglomerates have swallowed the publishing industry, but as small presses have shown, there is more to the field than the drive for profits, writes Andre Schiffrin, director of the New Press: B4

SPEED UP DECISION MAKING
Discontent over campus governance is rising, and the solution is to clarify who can make which decisions, says Margaret A. Miller, president of the American Association for Higher Education: B6

REAL HELP FOR MINORITY STUDENTS
Increasing their college enrollment is a worthy goal, but we can do more by lifting their graduation rates, argues Clifford Adelman, a visiting fellow at the College Board: B8

FEMINISM AND 'ALLY McBEAL'
The television show plays on viewers' nostalgia and fatigue, mixing feminist ideas with their refutations, says Leslie Heywood, an assistant professor of English at the State University of New York at Binghamton: B9

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR


THE ARTS


NOT STAINED-GLASS-WINDOW SAINTS
An exhibit of photographs by Jim Young, a former University of Arkansas chancellor, shows the essence of life among Carmelite nuns: B128

A HIGHER-EDUCATION GAZETTE



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Copyright © 1998 by The Chronicle of Higher Education