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Authors and Contributors this page: T.F. Mills
Page created 15 July 2000. Corrected and updated 14.07.2006
 
The  Gordon Highlanders
crest and tie
by A. Melville-Brown
United Kingdom 
  Titles & Lineage
  History
  Battle Honours
  Colours, Standards & Guidons
  Uniforms & Badges
  Colonels-in-Chief
  Colonels

  Biography & Gallantry Awards
  Traditions
  Alliances
  Associations, Forums, Re-Enactors
  Museums, Monuments, Memorials
  Bibliography

How to find information about individuals who served in this corps
 
1881.07.01 The Gordon Highlanders
organised as the county regiment of Aberdeenshire, Banffshire and Shetland, encompassing its Militia and Volunteer infantry [see below] and uniting two regular battalions:
 
1916.07.07 14th Bn of The London Regt affiliated
1994.09.17 amalgamated with Queen's Own Highlanders (Seaforth and Camerons), to form
The Highlanders (Seaforth, Gordons and Camerons)
  pip
History and Lineage (Scottish Military Historical Society)
pip The Official Homepages Of The Gordon Highlanders, by Doug Geddes.
pip The History of The Gordon Highlanders, by Doug Geddes.
pip The Gordon Highlanders (Edinburgh Tattoo)
pip Clan Gordon Online (USA)
pip History of The Gordon Highlanders (Bydand Forever)
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The Gordon Highlanders, by Dave Depickere (World War II Analyzed)
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The Gordon Highlanders, by Chris Baker (The British Army in the Great War)
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The Gordon Highlanders, by Brad Chappell (The Regimental Warpath 1914-1918)
     
  RHQ and Depot:
    RHQ: Viewfield Road, Aberdeen
    75th Regimental District at Aberdeen [1881-1905]
   
    N Group at Edinburgh [1946-1948]
    Highland Brigade at Bridge of Don [1948-1968]
    Scottish Division at Edinburgh [1968-1994]
     
  Regulars:
    1st Battalion [1881-1994]
   
    2nd Battalion [1881-1948]
     
Militia and Special Reserve:
    3rd Battalion (Royal Aberdeenshire Highlanders Militia) [1881-1953]
   
  • Lineage (Scottish Military Historical Society)
     
  Territorials and Volunteers:
 
Lineage, 1859-1908 (Scottish Military Historical Society)
    1st Volunteer Battalion [1881-1908]
    2nd Volunteer Battalion [1881-1908]
    3rd (The Buchan) Volunteer Battalion [1881-1908]
    4th (Donside Highland) Volunteer Battalion [1881-1908]
    5th (Deeside Highland) Volunteer Battalion [1881-1908]
    6th Volunteer Battalion [1881-1908]
    7th Volunteer Battalion [1900-1908]
    4th (The City of Aberdeen) Battalion [1908-1941]
    4th/7th Battalion [1947-1961]
    5th (Buchan and Formartin) Battalion [1908-1921, 1939-1940]
    5th (Strathbogie, Garioch and Strathdon) Battalion [1940-1941]
    5th/6th (Banff, Buchan and Donside) Battalion [1947-1961]
    5th/7th (Buchan, Mar and Means) Battalion [1921-1939]
    5th/9th (Strathbogie, Garioch and Strathdon) Battalion [1941-1942]
    6th (The Banff and Donside) Battalion [1908-1947]
    7th (Deeside Highland) Battalion [1908-1921]
    14th County of London Regiment (London Scottish) [1916-1937]
    The London Scottish [1937-1967]
 
3rd Battalion [1961-1971]
    51st Highland Volunteers [1967-1994]
    51st Highland Regiment [1999-present]
    The Shetland Companies [1908-1920]
     
Hostilities-Only Units (First and Second World War, including T.A. duplicates):
    2/4th (The City of Aberdeen) Battalion [1914-1915]
    4th (Reserve) (The City of Aberdeen) Battalion [1914-1919]
    2/5th (Buchan and Formartin) Battalion [1914-1918]
    5th (Reserve) (Buchan and Formartin) Battalion [1915-1916]
    5th/7th (Buchan, Mar and Mearns) Battalion [1946-1947]
    2/6th (Banff and Donside) Battalion [1914-1915]
    2/6th/7th Battalion [1915-1916?]
    6th (Reserve) (Banff and Donside) Battalion [1915-1916]
    2/7th (Deeside Highland) Battalion [1914-1915]
    7th (Reserve) (Deeside Highland) Battalion [1915-1916]
    7th (Mar and Mearns) Battalion [1939-1946]
    8th (Service) Battalion [1914-1918]
    8th (The City of Aberdeen) Battalion [1939-1941]
    8th (Service) Battalion (Pioneers) [1914-1919]
    9th (Donside) Battalion [1939-1941]
    10th (Service) Battalion [1914-1915]
    10th (Home Defence) Battalion [1939-1941]
    11th (Reserve) Battalion [1914-1920]
    11th Battalion [1940-1942]
    30th Battalion [1941-1943]
    50th (Holding) Battalion [1940-1940]
    51st (Service) Battalion [1917-1920]
    52nd (Service) Battalion [1917-1920]
    53rd (Service) Battalion [1917-1920]
    No. 1 (Shetland) Independent Company [1943-1945?]
    No. 2 Independent Company [1943-1945?]
    No. 3 Independent Company [1943-1945?]
     
     
[combined battle honours of 75th Regiment and 92nd Regiment, plus:]  

Mysore1, South Africa 18352, Tel-El-Kebir, Egypt 1882 '84, Nile 1884-5, Chitral, Tirah, Defence of Ladysmith, Paardeberg, South Africa, 1899-1902

The Great War [21 battalions]:  Mons, Le Cateau, Retreat from Mons, Marne 1914 '18, Aisne 1914, La Bassée 1914, Messines 1914, Armentières 1914, Ypres 1914 '15 '17, Langemarck 1914, Gheluvelt, Nonne Bosschen, Neuve Chapelle, Frezenberg, Bellewaarde, Aubers, Festubert 1915, Hooge 1915, Loos, Somme 1916, 18, Albert 1916 '18, Bazentin, Delville Wood, Pozières, Guillemont, Flers-Courcelette, Le Transloy, Ancre 1916, Arras 1917 '18, Vimy 1917, Scarpe 1917 '18, Arleux, Bullecourt, Pilckem, Menin Road, Polygon Wood, Broodseinde, Poelcapelle. Passchendaele, Cambrai 1917 '18, St. Quentin, Bapaume 1918, Rosières, Lys, Estaires, Hazebrouck, Béthune, Soissonnais-Ourcq, Tardenois, Hindenburg Line, Canal du Nord, Selle, Sambre, France and Flanders 1914-18, Piave, Vittorio Veneto, Italy 1917-18 

The Second World War:  Withdrawal to Escaut, Ypres-Comines Canal, Dunkirk 1940, Somme 1940, St. Valery-en-Caux, Odon, La Vie Crossing, Lower Maas, Venlo Pocket, Rhineland, Reichswald, Cleve, Goch, Rhine, North-West Europe 1940, '44-45, El Alamein, Advance on Tripoli, Mareth, Medjez Plain, North Africa 1942-43, Landing in Sicily, Sferro, Sicily 1943, Anzio, Rome, Italy 1944-45

4th, 6th, 7th Battalions:  South Africa 1900-02
5th Battalion
:  South Africa 1900-01
see also:  The London Scottish

1. awarded 1889 for service of 75th Regiment.
2. awarded 1882 for service of 75th Regiment.

flag construction sign
   
Badges: The crest of the Marquess of Huntly within a wreath of Ivy, with the motto 'BYDAND'
Uniform: 1881-1953: scarlet; facings: yellow
1953-1994: piper green doublet; facings: yellow
headdress: blue glengarry, diced band
tartan: No. 3 Gordon (kilts, including pipers', bagpipe covers, ribbons & cords); sporran: white hair with 2 long black tassels
tie: medium pale gold withgreen/black/blue stripes
   
   
     
   
1898.06.11 F.M. HM King Edward VII
1937.03.12 F.M. HRH Henry William Frederick Albert, 1st Duke of Gloucester, KG, KT, KP, GCB, GCMG, GCVO
1977.06.11 HRH Prince Charles, The Prince of Wales, KG, KT, GCB, AK, QSO, ADC
  1881.07.01 [1st Bn:] Gen. John Thomas Hill
1881.07.01 [2nd Bn:] Gen. Mark Kerr Atherley [also 109th Foot]
1884.03.12 [2nd Bn:] Gen. Sir John Alexander Ewart, KCB [also Wiltshire Regt, Argyll & Sutherland Hldrs]
1895.06.30 Lt-Gen. Charles Edward Parke Gordon, CB
1897.06.28 F.M. Sir George Stuart White, VC, GCB, OM, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, GCVO [C-in-C India; QMG 1898-99; Gov. Gibraltar 1900-05; Gov. R Hospital 1905-12; Hon. Col., 5th Bn, Som LI]
1912.06.25 Gen. Sir Charles Whittingham Horsley Douglas, GCB [AG 1904-09, CIGS]
1914.10.26 Gen. Sir Ian Standish Montieth Hamilton, GCB, GCMG, DSO, TD [also Col. QO Cameron Hldrs; Hon. Col. 3rd Bn Manchester Rgt, 9th Bn R Scots; QMG 1903-04, AG 1909-10; GOC MEF 1915]
1939.06.01 Maj-Gen. Sir James Lauderdale Gilbert Burnett, Bt, CB, CMG, DSO
1948.04.01 Col. William James Graham, MC
1958.06.14 Brig. James Roderick (Sinclair), 19th Earl of Caithness, CVO, CBE, DSO
  1965.05 vacant
1965.09.01 Lt-Gen. Sir George C. Gordon Lennox, KBE, CB, CVO, DSO
1978.07.01 Lt-Gen. John Richard Alexander Macmillan, CBE
1986.07.01 Lt-Gen. Peter Walter Graham, KCB, CBE [to 1994]
vc Victoria Crosses, by Mike Chapman (VC Reference).
vc VCs in the Gordon Highlanders Regimental Museum, by Iain Stewart.
vc Victoria Cross Citations, by Doug Geddes.
pip The War Diary of 2888211 Sgt. James Simpson Robertson 2nd Battalion Gordon Highlanders, transcribed by James Wilson Robertson
World War II Memories: Harry Tapley [4th Bn], by Krista Salter
 
Motto: Bydand
Nicknames: construction sign
Anniversaries: construction sign
Freedoms: construction sign
Marches: construction sign
Musicians: construction sign
Mascot: construction sign
Miscellaneous Tradition Links:
Canada flag The 48th Highlanders of Canada
1904-1994
Canada flag The Toronto Scottish Regiment
1960-1994
Australia flag 5th Infantry Battalion (The Victorian Scottish Regiment) 1930-1960
Australia flag 5th Battalion, The Royal Victoria Regiment 1967-19??
Australia flag 5th/6th Battalion, The Royal Victoria Regiment

-1994

Australia flag 5th/7th Bn, The Royal Australian Regiment
South Africa flag The Queen's Own Cape Town Highlanders 1932-1961
  The Gordon Highlanders Association (Bydand Forever)
  swords Bydand Forever [1890s; California]
swords The Gordon Highlanders of Austria
swords Re-enactment group The 1st Gordons (Vereniging Historische Militaria, Netherlands)
  monument The Gordon Highlanders Regimental Museum, Aberdeen (Army Museums Ogilby Trust)
monument The Gordon Highlanders Regimental Museum, Aberdeen, by Henrik Teller (Simonides listing).
monument The Gordon Highlanders Regimental Museum, Aberdeen, by Henrik Teller (SMHS listing).
monument The Gordon Highlanders Regimental Museum, Aberdeen (Museum site)
monument The Gordon Highlanders Regimental Museum, Aberdeen (Bydand Forever)
Regimental Journal:
book The tiger and sphynx.
Full Histories:
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Short Histories:
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Militia:

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Territorials/Volunteers:

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First World War:

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Second World War:

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