From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
May 29 is the 149th day of the year (150th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 216 days remaining until the end of the year.
[edit] Events
- 363 - Roman Emperor Julian defeats the Sassanid army in the Battle of Ctesiphon, under the walls of the Sassanid capital, but is unable to take the city.
- 757 - Paul I succeeds Stephen II as pope.
- 1167 - Battle of Monte Porzio - A Roman army supporting Pope Alexander III is defeated by Christian of Buch and Rainald of Dassel
- 1176 - Battle of Legnano, in which the Lombard League defeats Emperor Frederick I.
- 1414 - Council of Constance.
- 1453 - Byzantine-Ottoman Wars: Ottoman armies under Sultan Mehmed II Fatih capture Constantinople after a siege, ending the Byzantine Empire.
- 1660 - English Restoration: Charles II (on his birthday - see below) is restored to the throne of Great Britain.
- 1677 - Treaty of Middle Plantation establishes peace between the Virginia colonists and the local Indians.
- 1727 - Peter II becomes Tsar of Russia.
- 1733 - Right of Canadians to keep Indian slaves upheld at Quebec City.
- 1765 - Patrick Henry in a speech (on his birthday, see below) denouncing the Stamp Act is said to have said, "If this be treason, make the most of it!"
- 1780 - Lieutenant Colonel Banastre Tarleton brutally massacred Colonel Abraham Buford's continentals even after the continentals surrendered. 113 Americans were killed.
- 1790 - Rhode Island becomes the last of the original United States colonies to ratify the Constitution and is admitted as the 13th U.S. state.
- 1848 - Wisconsin is admitted as the 30th U.S. state.
- 1864 - Emperor Maximilian of Mexico arrives in Mexico for the first time.
- 1867 - Austro-Hungarian agreement called Ausgleich ("the Compromise") is born through Act 12, which established the Austro-Hungarian Empire; on June 8 Emperor Franz Joseph was crowned King of Hungary.
- 1868 - The assassination of Michael Obrenovich III, Prince of Serbia, in Belgrade.
- 1886 - Chemist John Pemberton places his first advertisement for Coca-Cola, the ad appearing in the Atlanta Journal.
- 1886 - Putney Bridge opens in west London.
- 1903 - May coup d'etat: Alexander Obrenovich, King of Serbia, and Queen Draga, are assassinated in Belgrade by the Black Hand (Crna Ruka) organization.
- 1913 - Igor Stravinsky's ballet score The Rite of Spring is premiered in Paris.
- 1914 - Ocean liner Empress of Ireland sinks in the Gulf of St. Lawrence; 1,024 lives lost.
- 1919 - Einstein's theory of general relativity is tested (later confirmed) by Arthur Eddington's observation of a total solar eclipse in Principe and by Andrew Crommelin in Sobral, Ceará, Brazil.
- 1924 - AEK Athens FC is established on the anniversary of the siege of Constantinople by the Turks.
- 1932 - World War I Veterans begin to assemble in Washington, DC in the Bonus Army to request cash bonuses promised to them to be paid in 1945.
- 1942 - Bing Crosby, the Ken Darby Singers and the John Scott Trotter Orchestra record Irving Berlin's "White Christmas", the best-selling Christmas album in history, for Decca Records in Los Angeles.
- 1950 - St. Roch, first ship to circumnavigate North America, arrives in Halifax, Nova Scotia .
- 1953 - Sir Edmund Hillary and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay are the first people to reach the summit of Mount Everest, on Tenzing Norgay's 39th birthday.
- 1964 - The Arab League meets in East Jerusalem to discuss the Palestinian situation in Israel which leads to the formation of the Palestinian Liberation Organization.
- 1968 - Manchester United wins the European Cup, the first English Club to do so.
- 1972 - 26 people are killed and dozens more injured when three Japanese gunmen opened fire on crowds at Lod International Airport in Tel Aviv, Israel.
- 1973 - Tom Bradley is elected the first black mayor of Los Angeles, California.
- 1982 - Pope John Paul II becomes the first pontiff ever to visit Canterbury Cathedral.
- 1985 - Heysel Stadium disaster: In Brussels, Belgium, 39 football fans die and hundreds are injured by Liverpool fans at a European Cup match.
- 1985 - Amputee Steve Fonyo completes cross-Canada marathon at Victoria, British Columbia, after 14 months.
- 1988 - U.S. President Ronald Reagan begins his first visit to the Soviet Union as he arrives in Moscow for a superpower summit with Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev.
- 1990 - Boris Yeltsin is elected president of the Russian SFSR by the Russian parliament.
- 1999 - Olusegun Obasanjo takes office as President of Nigeria, the first elected and civilian head of state in Nigeria after 16 years of military rule.
- 1999 - Space Shuttle Discovery completes the first docking with the International Space Station.
- 2001 - U.S. Supreme Court rules that disabled golfer Casey Martin could use a cart to ride in tournaments.
- 2004 - The World War II Memorial is dedicated in Washington, D.C.
- 2004 - The Al-Khobar massacres in Saudi Arabia kill 22.
- 2005 - France, one of the founders of a united Europe, resoundingly rejects the European Constitution.
[edit] Births
- 1594 - Gottfried Heinrich Graf zu Pappenheim, Bavarian general (d. 1632)
- 1627 - Anne, Duchess of Montpensier, French writer (d. 1693)
- 1630 - Charles II of England (d. 1685)
- 1675 - Humphry Ditton, English mathematician (d. 1715)
- 1716 - Louis-Jean-Marie Daubenton, French naturalist (d. 1800)
- 1722 - James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster, Irish politician (d. 1773)
- 1736 - Patrick Henry, American patriot, statesman, and orator (d. 1799)
- 1823 - John H. Balsley, American carpenter (d. 1895)
- 1860 - Isaac Albéniz, Spanish composer (d. 1909)
- 1863 - Arthur Mold, English cricketer (d. 1921)
- 1874 - G. K. Chesterton, English novelist (d. 1936)
- 1880 - Oswald Spengler, German philosopher (d. 1936)
- 1892 - Alfonsina Storni, Argentine writer (d. 1938)
- 1893 - Max Brand, American author and war correspondent (d. 1944)
- 1894 - Beatrice Lillie, Canadian actress (d. 1989)
- 1894 - Josef von Sternberg, Austrian-born writer and film director (d. 1969)
- 1897 - Erich Wolfgang Korngold, Austrian composer (d. 1957)
- 1903 - Bob Hope, British-born comedian and actor (d. 2003)
- 1905 - Sebastian Shaw, English actor (d. 1994)
- 1906 - T.H. White, British author (d. 1964)
- 1907 - Hartland Molson, Canadian businessman and senator (d. 2002)
- 1911 - Armida, Mexican-American stage, vaudeville and film star (d. 1989)
- 1913 - Tony Zale, American boxer (d. 1997)
- 1914 - Stacy Keach, Sr., American actor (d. 2003)
- 1915 - Karl Münchinger, German conductor (d. 1990)
- 1917 - John Fitzgerald Kennedy, 35th President of the United States (d. 1963)
- 1920 - John Harsanyi, Hungarian-born economist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2000)
- 1922 - Iannis Xenakis, Greek composer and architect, major contributor to musical modernism (d. 2001)
- 1926 - Charles Denner, French actor (d. 1995)
- 1927 - Jean Coutu, Quebec businessman (Jean Coutu Group)
- 1932 - Richie Guerin, former basketball player
- 1933 - Helmuth Rilling, German conductor
- 1937 - Charles W. Pickering, American judge
- 1937 - Irmin Schmidt, German musician (Can)
- 1938 - Fay Vincent, baseball commissioner
- 1939 - Al Unser, American race car driver
- 1940 - Farooq Leghari, President of Pakistan
- 1941 - Roy Crewdson, British guitarist (Freddie and the Dreamers)
- 1942 - Pierre Bourque, Former mayor of Montreal
- 1942 - Kevin Conway, American actor
- 1943, Robert W. Edgar, Theologian
- 1945 - Gary Brooker, musician (Procol Harum)
- 1946 - Fernando Buesa, Basque politician (d. 2000)
- 1947 - Gene Robinson, American ecclesiastic
- 1947 - Anthony Geary, American actor
- 1949 - Brian Kidd, English footballer
- 1950 - Rebbie Jackson, American musician
- 1951 - Peter Chernin, President of News Corporation
- 1953 - Danny Elfman, American musician (Oingo Boingo)
- 1955 - John Hinckley, Jr., American attempted assassin
- 1955 - Sut Jhally, Kenyan-born American educator
- 1956 - LaToya Jackson, American musician
- 1957 - Jeb Hensarling, American politician
- 1957 - Ted Levine, American actor
- 1958 - Annette Bening, American actress
- 1958 - Willem Holleeder, Dutch criminal
- 1959 - Rupert Everett, English actor
- 1959 - Adrian Paul, English actor
- 1961 - Melissa Etheridge, American musician
- 1962 - Eric Davis, American baseball player
- 1962 - John D. LeMay, American actor
- 1963 - Blaze Bayley, British singer (ex-Iron Maiden)
- 1963 - Ukyo Katayama, Japanese racing driver
- 1963 - Lisa Whelchel, American actress
- 1967 - Noel Gallagher, English musician (Oasis)
- 1967 - Mike Keane, Canadian hockey player
- 1969 - Chan Kinchla, Canadian musician (Blues Traveler)
- 1972 - Közi, Japanese visual kei artist
- 1973 - Alpay Özalan, Turkish footballer
- 1974 - Myf Warhurst, Australian radio presenter on Triple J and TV personality on Spicks and Specks
- 1975 - Melanie Brown, English musician and actress
- 1975 - Anthony Wall, English golfer
- 1976 - David Buckner, American musician (Papa Roach)
- 1976 - Caçapa, Brazilian footballer
- 1976 - Jerry Hairston Jr., American baseball player
- 1977 - Antonio Lebo-Lebo, Angolan footballer
- 1978 - Lorenzo Odone, Adrenoleukodystrophy victim
- 1978 - Pelle Almqvist, Swedish musician (The Hives)
- 1978 - Sébastien Grosjean, French tennis player
- 1979 - Brian Kendrick, American professional wrestler
- 1979 - Arne Friedrich, German footballer
- 1979 - Casey Sheehan, American soldier; son of Cindy Sheehan (d. 2004)
- 1982 - Ana Beatriz Barros, Brazilian model
- 1983 - Rama Claproth, Indonesian blues guitarist
- 1984 - Carmelo Anthony, American basketball player
- 1986 - Dylan Postl, American professional wrestler
- 1987 - Alessandra Toreson, American actress
[edit] Deaths
- 1259 - King Christopher I of Denmark (b. 1219)
- 1379 - King Henry II of Castile (b. 1334)
- 1405 - Philippe de Mézières, advisor to Charles V of France
- 1425 - Hongxi Emperor of China (b. 1378)
- 1453 - Constantine XI Palaeologus, last Byzantine Emperor (b. 1404)
- 1500 - Bartolomeu Dias, Portuguese explorer
- 1546 - David Beaton, Scottish Catholic cardinal
- 1593 - John Penry, Welsh Protestant leader (b. 1559)
- 1660 - Frans van Schooten, Dutch mathematician (b. 1615)
- 1691 - Cornelis Tromp, Dutch admiral (b. 1629)
- 1790 - Israel Putnam, American Revolutionary War general (b. 1718)
- 1796 - Carl Fredrik Pechlin, Swedish politician (b. 1720)
- 1814 - Joséphine de Beauharnais, Empress of France (b. 1763)
- 1829 - Humphry Davy, English chemist (b. 1778)
- 1847 - Emmanuel, marquis de Grouchy, French marshal (b. 1766)
- 1866 - Winfield Scott, American general (b. 1786)
- 1868 - Michael Obrenovich III, Prince of Serbia (b. 1823)
- 1882 - Vasily Perov, Russian painter (b. 1833)
- 1892 - Bahá'u'lláh, Persian founder of the Bahá'í Faith (b. 1817)
- 1896 - Gabriel Auguste Daubrée, French geologist (b. 1814)
- 1903 - Draga Mašin, Queen of Serbia (b. 1864)
- 1903 - Bruce Price, American architect (b. 1845)
- 1910 - Mily Balakirev, Russian composer (b. 1837)
- 1911 - William S. Gilbert, English dramatist (b. 1836)
- 1919 - Robert Bacon, American politician (b. 1860)
- 1935 - Josef Suk, Czech composer and violinist (b. 1874)
- 1939 - Ursula Julia Ledochowska, Polish-Austrian Catholic saint (b. 1865)
- 1942 - John Barrymore, American actor (b. 1882)
- 1946 - Martin Weiss, Commandant of Dachau concentration camp (b. 1905)
- 1948 - Dame May Whitty, English actress (b. 1865)
- 1951 - Fanny Brice, American singer/comedian (b. 1891)
- 1953 - Man Mountain Dean, American professional wrestler (b. 1891)
- 1958 - Juan Ramón Jiménez, Spanish writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1881)
- 1970 - John Gunther, American writer (b. 1901)
- 1972 - Stephen Timoshenko, Ukrainian-born mechanical engineer (b. 1878)
- 1977 - Ba Maw, Burmese politician (b. 1893)
- 1979 - Mary Pickford, Canadian-born American actress and studio founder (b. 1892)
- 1979 - John H. Wood, Jr., American federal judge (b. 1916)
- 1982 - Romy Schneider, Austrian actress (b. 1938)
- 1983 - Arvīds Pelše, Soviet Latvian statesman (b. 1899)
- 1989 - John Cipollina, American musician (Quicksilver Messenger Service) (b. 1943)
- 1993 - Billy Conn, American boxer (b. 1917)
- 1994 - Erich Honecker, leader of East Germany (b. 1912)
- 1996 - Tamara Toumanova, Ballet star and actress (b. 1919)
- 1997 - Jeff Buckley, American musician (drowned) (b. 1966)
- 1997 - George Fenneman, American radio and television announcer (b. 1919)
- 1998 - Barry M. Goldwater, U.S. Senator from Arizona and presidential candidate (b. 1909)
- 2002 - Mildred Benson, American writer (b. 1905)
- 2003 - David Jefferies, British motorcycle racer (b. 1972)
- 2004 - Archibald Cox, Watergate special prosecutor (b. 1912)
- 2004 - Samuel Dash, American Congressional counsel (b. 1925)
- 2005 - George Rochberg, American composer (b. 1918)
- 2006 - Steve Mizerak, American pool player (b. 1944)
- 2006 - Jacques Bouchard, Quebec advertising executive (b. 1930)
- 2007 - Lois Browne-Evans, Legendary Bermudian Politician (stroke) (b. 1927)
[edit] Holidays and observances
[edit] Liturgical feasts
[edit] External links
