Academe Today: Complete Contents

A GUIDE to the November 7, 1997, Chronicle


Items relevant to more than one category may appear more than once in this guide. To read the complete text of the article, click on the highlighted words.

INTERNATIONAL


A SEA CHANGE IN EUROPE
In many countries, centralized state control of higher education is giving way to institutional autonomy: A47

  • Twente University, in the Netherlands, is considered by many experts to be adapting well to the changes in European higher education: A48

MISSION TO SOUTHEAST ASIA
A delegation of Australian higher-education officials recently traveled to Japan, Thailand, and the Philippines to recruit students and to counter reports of an anti-Asian backlash in their country: A49

  • AT HARVARD UNIVERSITY, faculty members and students criticized the format of a question-and-answer session with China's president during his visit there last weekend: A47

  • GUATEMALA HAS DESIGNATED Ohio University's library as the official repository for its state records: A47

  • A BOMB EXPLODED at the American University of Beirut during the first visit to the campus by the institution's new president. No one was injured: A49

  • IN YUGOSLAVIA, ethnic Albanian students and Serb police clashed over control of the University of Pristina, in the formerly autonomous province of Kosovo: A49

  • THREE STUDENTS at British universities have died of meningitis: A49


RESEARCH & PUBLISHING


THE BODY PROJECT
Joan Jacobs Brumberg, a Cornell University historian, concludes in a new book that American girls are at risk because of cultural and physical changes that have come about over the last century: A15

BIG IDEAS, TINY DEVICES
Researchers foresee many real-world applications emerging from the new technology they call "microelectromechanical systems": A16

DECODING SIGN LANGUAGE
New software that compiles multimedia data bases could help linguists better understand the role played by gestures and facial expressions in American Sign Language: A27

NOTES FROM ACADEME
Barbara Freed, a professor of French at Carnegie Mellon University, has written a book about the extraordinary concentration of artists on the Riviera: B2

  • A STUDY HAS FOUND that overfeeding female rats affects their offspring: A17

  • A DISPUTE CONTINUES over the use of placebos in studies of pregnant women in developing countries who are infected with the virus that causes AIDS: A17

  • HOT TYPE: A22

    • The Conquest of Cool, a new book by Thomas Frank, examines how corporate America hijacked 1960s ideology to create the notion that buying is a way of rebelling.

    • The title of a University of Massachusetts at Amherst historian's book on the cosmetics industry has gotten a makeover.

    • An economist at the University of Michigan may be unable to help promote his new book if he is confirmed for a federal appointment.

  • 99 NEW SCHOLARLY BOOKS, briefly described: A20-25

    • Nota Bene: The Serpent in the Cup: Temperance in American Literature, edited by David S. Reynolds, a professor of English and American studies at Baruch College and the Graduate School of the City University of New York, and Debra J. Rosenthal, who teaches English at Kent State and Case Western Reserve Universities. The book is published by the University of Massachusetts Press.

THE FACULTY


IGNORING THEIR OWN RULES?
Many part-time faculty members say that accrediting agencies should punish colleges that fail to maintain a sufficient number of full-time positions: A12

  • Excerpts from seven accrediting standards on the use of part-time faculty members: A13

A FAMILY DYNASTY
The six Sereno siblings point to their upbringing to explain their scholarly success and the multidisciplinary approach they take in research: A10

RANCOR OVER RANKINGS
Many administrators are critical of the mysterious methodology that lies behind the influential Gourman Report, a college ranking compiled by a retired political-science professor named Jack Gourman: A45

  • ENROLLMENT IN GRADUATE PROGRAMS has dropped for the first time in 10 years, according to the preliminary results of a survey conducted by the Council of Graduate Schools and the Graduate Record Examinations Board: A12

  • A TENNESSEE WESLEYAN COLLEGE professor has created a popular course based on books written by other members of the faculty: A12

  • TO SETTLE a defamation lawsuit, a University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee professor has apologized and retracted statements she made in 1992 about a colleague she had charged with sexually harassing students: A14

  • A PAY DISPUTE at Southern University at Shreveport-Bossier City has embroiled the president of its Faculty Senate: A14

  • A SURVEY INDICATES that the academic vision of public schools differs, often sharply, from that of teachers, students, and parents: A14

  • A FORMER BUSINESS PROFESSOR at the University of California at Berkeley is suing the institution over his ouster: A10

  • PEER REVIEW: A50

    • Twenty-five years after stepping down as dean of the education school at Harvard University, Theodore R. Sizer has returned to teach a course in secondary-school design.

    • The style arbiters at the Associated Press have decided that the honorific title "Professor" no longer merits an initial capital letter.

    • St. Mary's University law school will replace its innovative yet controversial dean.

    • Moving on and staying put.


INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY


DECODING SIGN LANGUAGE
New software that compiles multimedia data bases could help linguists better understand the role played by gestures and facial expressions in American Sign Language: A27

PROTECTING DATA BASES
Congress is again considering legislation to prevent unlawful copying, but many scholarly groups say the bill would unnecessarily restrict researchers' access to data bases: A28

REPORT FROM EDUCOM
Topics of discussion at the group's annual meeting included a planned merger with CAUSE, the other major group on technology in higher education, and the death of the book: A29


GOVERNMENT & POLITICS (U.S.)


THE IMPACT OF HOPE SCHOLARSHIPS
A state program has transformed the University of Georgia, but educators say that not all of the changes are positive: A32

DISPUTE OVER BILLINGS
A coalition of medical associations and teaching hospitals sued the federal government to block audits of Medicare payments: A34

INCREASES FOR PELL GRANTS AND N.I.H.
Congressional negotiators reached a fragile agreement on a 1998 budget bill that would provide significant gains for student aid and biomedical research: A35

CONTROVERSY OVER CLINTON ADVISER
Many scientists and activists are angry over the role Susan J. Blumenthal will have in making recommendations on women's health issues: A36

NEW SALVO ON AFFIRMATIVE ACTION
A new study documents the differences in high-school grades and standardized-test scores between minority and white applicants to Colorado's public colleges: A37

TURNOVER AT THE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
Elizabeth Hicks has resigned her post as Deputy Assistant Secretary for student financial-assistance programs, amid criticism of managerial snafus in the delivery of student aid: A38

CHURCH AND STATE
A federal judge ruled that Maryland had acted constitutionally when it denied state funds to a college affiliated with the Seventh-day Adventist Church: A39

  • A BRIEF filed with the Supreme Court on a key case involving affirmative action views the lower court's ruling as having a narrow application and as not affecting admissions decisions based on race: A32

  • NEARLY 800 COLLEGES have dedicated new federal work-study funds for their students who are participating in President Clinton's new program to increase children's literacy: A32

  • LEADING HIGHER-EDUCATION associations are backing a bill on student-loan consolidation and refinancing that President Clinton has threatened to veto: A38

  • THE 1998 APPROPRIATIONS BILL covering the National Endowment for the Arts faces the possibility of a Presidential veto due to reasons unrelated to the arts agency: A38

  • THE SENATE HAS APPROVED a bill that would authorize a 10-per-cent increase in spending on agricultural research: A39

  • MORE THAN 100 SCIENCE, research, and engineering groups are supporting a bill that would authorize the doubling of civilian research spending over 10 years: A39


MONEY & MANAGEMENT


KITCHEN CABINETS
Many university presidents have created advisory boards of business leaders to provide different perspectives on campus issues: A40

MEASURED RESPONSE
The stock market's turmoil last week wasn't unexpected, investment officials say, and didn't generate panic among endowment managers: A41

WHO OWNS CATHOLIC UNIVERSITIES?
Three powerful cardinals have threatened to ask the Vatican to prevent St. Louis University from selling its hospital to a for-profit chain: A43

  • A FORMER PRESIDENT of Coe College is donating his total salary from his tenure there to the institution: A40

  • THE UNIVERSITY of Northern Colorado is pursuing James Michener's papers, which were promised to the school by the author before his death last month: A40

  • THE BRIGHT LIGHTS OF A BIGGER CITY may lead Peru State College to move out of Peru, Neb., population 1,200: A40

  • UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA workers are suing the institution over a property-management plan that could cut 175 jobs: A42

  • HISTORIANS OF ARMENIA say they fear the impact of a proposed gift by the Turkish government to establish an endowed chair in Turkish studies at the University of California at Los Angeles: A42

  • A TRUSTEE HAS GIVEN $50-million to Drake University, the largest gift ever for a college in Iowa: A42

  • A FINANCIER is personally investing and managing a gift to Bowdoin College that he says will amount to $30-million: A42

  • CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY of America revoked an award it had planned to present to a gay alumnus after it learned he was a member of ACT UP, an AIDS-activist group: A8

  • A CHEMICAL TECHNICIAN at California State University at Fullerton was arrested by narcotics agents in a campus lab while cooking up a batch of the illegal drug "ecstasy": A10

  • AN UPDATE on five capital campaigns: A42

  • FOUNDATION GRANTS; gifts and bequests: A43


STUDENTS


RANCOR OVER RANKINGS
Many administrators are critical of the mysterious methodology that lies behind the influential Gourman Report, a college ranking compiled by a retired political-science professor named Jack Gourman: A45

  • A PARTY held at the Catawba College president's home by his son turned into risky business: A45

  • THE UNIVERSITY OF AKRON put its annual alcohol-abuse demonstration, known as "Cop-a-Buzz," on ice after one of the participants was hospitalized for intoxication: A45

  • A VICE-PRESIDENT at Kansas City Kansas Community College trashed about 500 copies of the student newspaper after finding more than 50 typos in an issue: A45

  • A MURDER SUSPECT who had holed up in a dormitory at San Diego State University surrendered to police after a seven-hour standoff: A8

  • A CONTROVERSIAL CARTOON in a conservative student newspaper prompted the burning of newspapers at Cornell University: A8

  • A GREAT PRANK at Cornell University has the campus wondering who placed a giant pumpkin atop a tall tower: A10

  • THE UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE at Chattanooga has barred a gay couple from celebrating a wedding ceremony in the institution's chapel: A10

  • AT HARVARD UNIVERSITY, faculty members and students criticized the format of a question-and-answer session with China's president during his visit there last weekend: A47

  • WHAT THEY'RE READING on college campuses: a list of best-selling books: A46


ATHLETICS


ATHLETES WITH LEARNING DISABILITIES
The Justice Department has found that National Collegiate Athletic Association rules violate the Americans With Disabilities Act: A44


OPINION & LETTERS


TANGIBLE BENEFITS OF DIVERSITY
The presence of minority students in the classroom can open up debate and understanding, writes Heather C. Hill, a graduate student in political science at the University of Michigan: A60

THE COP (SIC) EDITOR
A revolution has taken place in the publishing industry, and it reflects and affects the way in which we communicate with each other, writes Janet Burroway, a professor of English at Florida State University: B4

OVERLADEN SHELVES
Some professors can't stay out of bookstores and can't bear to give books away, notes Joel J. Gold, a professor of English at the University Of Kansas: B6

INEFFECTIVE TOUR GUIDES
Colleges spend heavily on admissions materials, but pay little attention to the contacts that can give a lasting impression of a campus, says Fred McGunagle, a writer in Cleveland: B7

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR


THE ARTS


BLANCA SNOW IN PUERTO RICO
A mixed-media exhibition is part of Hostos Community College's year-long commemoration of the end of the Spanish-American War: B8

NOTES FROM ACADEME
Barbara Freed, a professor of French at Carnegie Mellon University, has written a book about the extraordinary concentration of artists on the Riviera: B2

VISUAL MEDITATION
"I Need To See You," an exhibition of photographs by Judith Black, is at Wellesley College: B112

  • BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY has refused to display four sculptures that are part of a Rodin exhibit, citing moral and religious concerns: A8

A HIGHER-EDUCATION GAZETTE: PAGES A50-59



"BULLETIN BOARD": 98 PAGES OF JOB OPENINGS



The Chronicle of Higher Education, 1255 23rd Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20037. E-mail: editor@thisweek.chronicle.com
Copyright (c) 1997 by The Chronicle of Higher Education Inc.

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