Academe Today: Complete Contents

A GUIDE to the April 18, 1997, Chronicle


Items relevant to more than one category may appear more than once in this guide. To read the complete text of the article, click on the highlighted words.

INTERNATIONAL


MERGERS IN HUNGARY
The government is pushing universities to combine in order to save money and to accommodate more students: A43

PROTESTS IN SLOVAKIA
Students fear that a government plan to create three new universities threatens existing institutions and their autonomy: A45

SCHOLARSHIPS IN JAPAN
The education ministry plans to increase spending on aid programs to attract foreign students to the country: A46

  • IN RUSSIA, the World Bank has announced it will give a $71-million loan to reform the nation's schools and universities: A43

  • ALSO IN RUSSIA, the Hungarian-American philanthropist George Soros is helping to bring the Internet to the country's universities: A43

  • IN HONG KONG, the University of Michigan Business School has opened an office to meet the growing demand for business and management programs for local corporate executives: A43

  • IN INDIA, two student leaders were assassinated within a week of each other, and students and faculty and staff members on several campuses protested the killings: A46

  • IN ISRAEL, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem is punishing two student political groups for using violence to prevent people from attending a controversial speech: A46

RESEARCH & PUBLISHING


HYSTERICAL EPIDEMICS
A new book by Elaine Showalter, a literature professor at Princeton University, is infuriating many people who suffer from chronic-fatigue syndrome or Gulf War-related illness: A15

GROWING INFLUENCE
The ideas of the German intellectual Walter Benjamin are widely cited in criticism. Now they are likely to attract more attention because of a project to translate his writings: A16

THE NIXON PAPERS
Historians are angry over a proposed agreement in which the federal government would turn over documents related to Watergate to the late President's library in California: A35

  • EUROPA, ONE OF JUPITER'S MOONS, may have an icy ocean, according to scientists studying photographs recently transmitted by the Galileo space probe: A18

  • PRESIDENT CLINTON will formally apologize to survivors of the government's infamous Tuskegee experiment, in which treatment for syphilis was withheld from 399 poor black men who were infected with the disease: A18

  • THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND in Baltimore County has taken delivery of what it says is the most powerful nuclear-imaging device at any American university: A10

  • HOT TYPE: A21

  • 68 NEW SCHOLARLY BOOKS, briefly described: A19-21

  • 47 SCHOLARS have been honored with fellowships and other awards; all of them are listed in this issue of The Chronicle: A48


THE FACULTY


TURMOIL AT TEMPLE
Scholars in the nation's first Afrocentric Ph.D. program are divided over the leadership of Molefi Kete Asante, its outgoing chairman, and the university is cutting enrollment: A12

STUDENTS OR EMPLOYEES?
Treating the classroom work of graduate teaching assistants as employment would be educationally unsound, writes Thomas Appelquist, a physicist who is dean of the Yale University Graduate School: B6

  • ALAN HALE, a co-discoverer of the Hale-Bopp comet, has been looking for a job since earning his Ph.D. in 1992: A12

  • MICHAEL AWKWARD, a professor of English and black studies at the University of Michigan, again awaits final approval of a tenured post at the University of Pennsylvania: A12

  • YALE UNIVERSITY may stop paying graduate students to teach undergraduate courses if a campus panel's recommendations are instituted: A14

  • THREE GROUPS of teaching assistants at the University of California have formally told the state of their plans to unionize: A14

  • AN ENGINEERING PROFESSOR is suing Texas A&M University over the denial of his tenure bid. He says he was denied tenure because of a dispute over a grade with the head of his department: A14

  • THE UNION REPRESENTING clerical workers at New York University has started an advertising campaign aimed at reopening negotiations with the university's president: A10

  • GONZAGA UNIVERSITY has been ordered to pay $1.1-million to a former graduate student who said the university had ruined his chances for a teaching career: A10

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY


PAYING FOR INTERNET 2
Backers of the project to build a fast network for researchers took their case to Congress, where they found interest last week but some skepticism about the government's role: A23

FRANKENSTEIN MEETS MULTIMEDIA
In a course at Mount Holyoke College, a professor is using Mary Shelley's classic tale of horror to teach students how to express ideas with new technologies: A24

WHO WILL LEAD H-NET?
As two professors compete to lead the hugely popular network of e-mail lists in the humanities and social sciences, tempers are fraying among some subscribers: A25


FEDERAL & STATE GOVERNMENTS (U.S.A.)


A DEFEAT FOR AFFIRMATIVE ACTION
A federal appeals court upheld an amendment to the California Constitution that bars public colleges and other state agencies from using racial or gender preferences: A28

CAMPAIGN FINANCE
In at least six states, political-action committees raise money for candidates on behalf of colleges and universities: A29

A FIGHT OVER COMMUNITY COLLEGES
The University of Kentucky is opposing a plan by Governor Paul E. Patton, a Democrat, to create a new system to run the institutions: A30

STAYING PUT
Some colleges and universities that could have joined the direct-lending program are sticking instead with the guaranteed-loan system: A32

PRIORITIES FOR NIH RESEARCH
Some members of Congress are pushing for more spending on diseases that are most prevalent. At issue is whether politicians or scholars are best suited to decide research priorities: A34

THE NIXON PAPERS
Historians are angry over a proposed agreement in which the federal government would turn over documents related to Watergate to the late President's library in California: A35

COMPETITION VS. FORMULAS
Farm legislation now before Congress has renewed a debate over how best to distribute federal funds for research on agriculture: A36

DISPUTE OVER RESEARCH COSTS
New York University has agreed to pay the federal government $15.5-million to resolve charges that it submitted false information to obtain inflated reimbursements: A36

  • ONE YEAR AFTER a key court ruling that barred affirmative action at Texas universities, statistics show plummeting levels of minority applications and admissions: A28

  • A NEW GROUP, College Parents of America, has been formed to lobby on behalf of students' parents: A28

  • NORTH DAKOTANS will vote next year on whether to delete references to specific colleges from the state's constitution: A31

MONEY & MANAGEMENT


WINNING FOUNDATION GRANTS
The biggest grant recipients, year after year, constitute a relatively small group of prestigious colleges and universities: A39

  • SPELMAN COLLEGE'S presidential-search committee has narrowed the field to three candidates: A39

  • IN SAN JOSE, CAL., the city and San Jose State University are planning construction of a joint library that would open early next century: A39

  • ADELPHI UNIVERSITY has named James A. (Dolph) Norton as its interim president. He replaces Peter Diamandopoulos, who was fired by the new Board of Trustees: A41

  • GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY has privatized its financially troubled medical center: A41

  • THE STATE UNIVERSITY of New York at Stony Brook has awarded full scholarships to sextuplets who were recently born at the institution's hospital: A11

  • ARKANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY plans to honor Ernest Hemingway's 100th birthday by buying and restoring a home in which he wrote portions of A Farewell to Arms: A11

STUDENTS


LITTLE PROGRESS AGAINST HAZING
Experts say that dozens of state laws and many policy changes adopted by fraternities and colleges have failed to curb the problem: A37

"SOMNOLENT SAMANTHA"
Boston University's president, Jon Westling, has admitted that a story he told about a woman who dozed in class and claimed to have a learning disability was not based on a real person: A38

NECESSARY MADNESS
Jenn Crowell, a sophomore at Goucher College, is receiving unusual attention in literary circles for her first novel: A11

  • A PROFESSOR OF JOURNALISM'S new book offers a revealing look at college students' life: A37

  • WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY gave away five scholarships in a drawing at its "Sophomore Launch" party, which honored this year's freshmen for completing their first year: A37

  • THREE BLIND STUDENTS are challenging in federal court the Law School Admission Council's testing procedures, which they say are biased against them: A10

  • AT VASSAR COLLEGE, the inclusion of a satirical "Ebonics Dictionary" in a student newsletter led to the resignation of two of the publication's editors: A10

  • OHIO UNIVERSITY STUDENTS rioted after local bars closed half an hour early because of daylight-saving time: A11

ATHLETICS


CONTROLLING NCAA PANELS
The Division I Board of Directors has rejected a request from two major football conferences that it alter the composition of key committees: A42

OPINION & LETTERS


GUIDE TO FIGHTING SEXUAL HARASSMENT
New policy statements by the U.S. Department of Education should help educators design sensible rules, say Verna Williams and Deborah L. Brake, senior attorneys at the National Women's Law Center: A56

FACULTY FODDER FOR THE NEWS MEDIA
Unwary academic "experts" can find themselves part of a cacophony of voices on radio and television. Paul Boyer, a historian at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, describes his experiences as an "expert" on the Heaven's Gate cult: B4

STUDENTS OR EMPLOYEES?
Treating the classroom work of graduate teaching assistants as employment would be educationally unsound, writes Thomas Appelquist, a physicist who is dean of the Yale University Graduate School: B6

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR


THE ARTS


NOTES FROM ACADEME
Lloyd Burlingame, the retiring chairman of the set-design program at New York University, has maintained an active academic career despite losing most of his sight: B2

MAD ABOUT THE TANGO
Simon Collier, a historian at Vanderbilt University, is the co-author of a scholarly history of the dance that developed in poor areas of Buenos Aires in the 1880s: B8

VISUALIZING POETRY
Contemporary works of art inspired by the poems of Emily Dickinson are on display at the Mead Art Museum, at Amherst College: B68


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