Academe Today: Complete Contents

A GUIDE to the March 14, 1997, Chronicle


Items relevant to more than one category may appear more than once in this guide. To read the complete text of the article, click on the highlighted words.

INTERNATIONAL


STUDENT JOURNALISM IN EASTERN EUROPE
A non-profit organization in the United States is helping to set up and nurture newspapers on campuses throughout the region, to the consternation of some university officials: A39

CONFUSION OVER REQUIREMENTS IN U.S.
Applications have dropped to the scholarship and the fellowship portions of the National Security Education Program: A40

MAKING A DIFFERENCE IN AFRICA
There is much that American scholars can afford to do to improve the quality of education and intellectual life in Africa, writes Allan M. Winkler, a historian at Miami University of Ohio: B6

THE RUSSIANS ARE COMING
An influx of students from the former Soviet Union, many of them Jewish, is changing the face of several campuses in the United States, among them Long Island University: A36

PHILOSOPHY IN FRANCE
A former academic has started a series of philosophical debates at a Parisian cafe that give patrons more to chew on than croissants: B2

  • IN NORTHERN IRELAND, the breakdown in the peace process has resulted in severe cuts to higher education: A39

  • IN ISRAEL, an international coalition of students is urging the government to end the ban on travel between Gaza and the West Bank for Palestinian students: A39

RESEARCH & PUBLISHING


THE NEW METHUSELAHS
Research on roundworms and monkeys is yielding information about how animals age and what scientists can do to help them -- and us -- live longer: A13

CLONING CONTROVERSY
As the research continued to attract more attention and criticism, President Clinton barred the use of federal funds to support it: A14

A RESEARCHER IS VINDICATED
Bernard Fisher, a University of Pittsburgh scientist who once directed high-profile studies on breast cancer, has been cleared of charges of scientific misconduct: A14

  • SCIENTISTS HAVE DISCOVERED that the oldest flying vertebrate had an unusual wing anatomy: A16

  • RESEARCHERS HAVE FOUND a link between the rise in the incidence of cancer and the accident in 1979 at Three Mile Island nuclear-power plant: A16

  • HOT TYPE: A16

    • A revamped second edition of For Crying Out Loud: Women's Poverty in the United States, co-edited by two scholars at the University of Massachusetts at Boston, examines welfare's effects on women.

    • A new biography of the writer May Sarton, written with her cooperation by Margot Peters, a professor emeritus at the University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, sheds light on the subject's love life.

    • The new issue of October explores the legacy of the Situationists, a Marxist art movement of the late 1950s and 1960s in which the French cultural critic Guy Debord was a key figure.

  • 90 NEW SCHOLARLY BOOKS, briefly described: A17-20


THE FACULTY


PLAYING NEW TUNES
Music schools in the United States are watching the University of Rochester's Eastman School, which has broadened its curriculum to train students for jobs other than with symphony orchestras: A10

A HARVARD CHAIR, STILL EMPTY
The university appears to be having trouble choosing the first holder of an endowed professorship on the Holocaust: A12

AN ARIA TO JACKIE O
Michael Daugherty, an associate professor of music composition at the University of Michigan, mingles classical music with pop sensibilities in his new opera about one of America's favorite First Ladies: A9

  • A DISSERTATION BY A STUDENT at the University of Maryland at College Park charts the attrition rates in Ph.D. programs and examines why graduate students drop out: A10

  • A CORNELL UNIVERSITY professor of psychology has found that his speaking style had a marked effect on how his students evaluated him: A10

  • A LAW PROFESSOR at the University of North Carolina has been fired for shoplifting: A12

  • A PROFESSOR AT CLARK COLLEGE in Washington has been suspended for downloading pornographic images to a college-owned computer: A8

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY


GETTING WIRED
Voorhees College, a small, historically black institution in South Carolina, used a professor's know-how and student volunteers to hook up to the Internet: A21

LEARNING TO BE A WEBMASTER
Colleges are starting degree programs to train students how to design and maintain pages on the World-Wide Web: A22


FEDERAL & STATE GOVERNMENTS (U.S.A.)


A NEW ATTACK ON RACE-BASED POLICIES
A lawsuit filed against Georgia's university system questions admissions standards, the role of black colleges, and the use of affirmative action to achieve desegregation: A25

PROFESSOR AND REGENT
A state ethics board has ruled that a faculty member can keep his elected position as a regent of the University and Community College System of Nevada: A26

ENDING THE "CULTURE OF SECRECY"
A federal panel has proposed changes in government policies that would make it harder for historical records to be placed off-limits to scholars and the public and would ease the process of declassification: A28

A TOUGH SELL
President Clinton's tax plan to help families pay for college ran into opposition on two Congressional committees last week -- from both Democrats and Republicans: A30

  • JOHN KASICH, the Ohio Republican who heads the House of Representatives Budget Committee, has accused the American Council on Education of discouraging a reporter from testifying at a hearing on college costs: A25

  • A COALITION OF arts-advocacy groups is heading to Capitol Hill to fight for the National Endowment for the Arts: A25

  • TWO MEDICAL SCHOOLS in Alabama plan to sue tobacco companies for the cost they have incurred in treating low-income patients who suffer from smoking-related illnesses: A27

  • THE UNIVERSITY of Washington's law school has been sued over allegedly race-based admission policies: A27

  • TWO REPORTS by the National Association of Independent Colleges and Universities claim that increasing federal aid to colleges does not lead to rising tuition rates: A29

  • THE HEAD OF THE NATION'S largest loan-guarantee agency resigned after being convicted of resisting arrest: A29

  • REPRESENTATIVE BART GORDON, a Tennessee Democrat, has charged that a student-loan-repayment plan is a taxpayer rip-off: A29

  • A FORMER PROFESSOR at the University of Missouri at Columbia has been found guilty of falsifying data in a study sponsored by the National Institutes of Health: A29

MONEY & MANAGEMENT


THE POWER OF MONEY
Allen Lee Sessoms, the new president of Queens College of the City University of New York, says the institution must focus on raising funds from private sources to cope with a series of state budget cuts: A31


STUDENTS


THE RUSSIANS ARE COMING
An influx of students from the former Soviet Union, many of them Jewish, is changing the face of several campuses in the United States, among them Long Island University: A36

NO MORE FRATERNITIES
Bowdoin College plans to disband its Greek system and, in place of fraternities, create a "house system" that will feature lectures and concerts -- and keg parties: A37

ERRONEOUS RANKINGS
U.S. News & World Report has been forced to revise its listing of the top law schools after finding errors that threw off many of the rankings: A38

  • TWO PROFESSORS have found that, during spring-break trips, students disproportionately indulge in the "high" life: A36

  • STUDENTS AT THE UNIVERSITY of Maryland at College Park can get a card good for discounts at local stores if they sign the university's honor pledge: A36

  • UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS at Amherst students seized an administration building to protest slow progress in the recruitment of minority students and professors there: A8

  • IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY will issue letters of reprimand to student leaders as punishment for their unsanctioned rally last fall: A8

  • LAW STUDENTS AT YALE UNIVERSITY are protesting the decision to honor F.W. de Klerk, a former South African president: A8

  • PROFESSIONAL JAZZ MUSICIANS and students at Elmhurst College jammed together at the institution's 30th-anniversary jazz festival: A8

  • A RACIST LETTER signed by an anonymous white-supremacist group and distributed at Trinity College in Washington, D.C., has angered students there: A9

ATHLETICS


  • THE NATIONAL COLLEGIATE Athletic Association has retracted its threat to deny press credentials for its basketball championships to newspapers that print gambling "tip sheets" on college games: A35

  • THE UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA has been put on N.C.A.A. probation for recruiting violations in its football program: A35

  • BLACK STUDENTS AT GOUCHER College are condemning what they say is a racist comment by the men's-basketball coach: A35

OPINION & LETTERS


PASSING JUDGMENTS
Cultural-studies scholars must challenge students to think about the value of the texts, music, and films they are studying, says Simon Frith, a professor of English at Scotland's Strathclyde University: A48

FIGHTING MISINFORMATION
What students think they know can be more problematic than what they don't, argues Diane F. Halpern, a psychology professor at California State University at San Bernardino: B4

MAKING A DIFFERENCE IN AFRICA
There is much that American scholars can afford to do to improve the quality of education and intellectual life in Africa, writes Allan M. Winkler, a historian at Miami University of Ohio: B6

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR


THE ARTS


OUT OF INDIA
Meena Alexander, a professor of English and women's studies at Hunter College of the City University of New York, stitches together the bits and pieces of her cultural identity through her poetry and fiction: B8

PLAYING NEW TUNES
Music schools in the United States are watching the University of Rochester's Eastman School, which has broadened its curriculum to train students for jobs other than with symphony orchestras: A10

AN ARIA TO JACKIE O
Michael Daugherty, an associate professor of music composition at the University of Michigan, mingles classical music with pop sensibilities in his new opera about one of America's favorite First Ladies: A9

OSCAR BOUND
The spate of success that independently produced films are enjoying has a long and complicated history, writes Robert Sklar, a professor of cinema at New York University: B7

LANDSCAPE AS MEMORIAL
In his new book of photographs, Joel Sternfeld, a professor at Sarah Lawrence College, explores sites in America that have been marked by violence: B88

  • AN EXHIBIT at Illinois Center College honors a 79-year-old man who has modeled for art classes since 1982: A9

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