Academe Today: Chronicle Archives

A Guide to the February 3, 1995, Issue
of The Chronicle of Higher Education


RESEARCH & PUBLISHING


THE FRUIT-FLY CAPITAL OF THE WORLD
Bowling Green State University houses in one building the world's largest and most diverse collection of the genus Drosophila, some of the most widely used creatures in biological research for the past century: Page A6

GRAHAM GREENE ARCHIVE BOUGHT BY BOSTON COLLEGE
The institution paid a reported $1.5-million for the British author's 3,000-volume personal library and 60,000 of his papers and letters. Greene died in 1991: Page A12


PERSONAL & PROFESSIONAL CONCERNS


WHOSE CREDENTIALS ARE ON TRIAL?
A popular legal tactic of professors who are suing over tenure denials compares their records against those of colleagues who have won tenure. This scrutiny of professors not directly involved in the tenure decision is raising concerns: Page A14

A SCATHING REPORT ON TEACHER PREPARATION
The Holmes Group, a coalition of 80 schools of education, says they and other institutions have failed to make meaningful reforms, and should either shape up or shut down: Page A17

THE ACCIDENTAL EMISSARY
Diane Roazen, a part-time history professor at the University of Massachusetts at Boston, befriended the President of Chechnya two years ago. Now she's his chief spokesman in the United States: Page A5


INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY


NEW FEARS ABOUT SECURITY ON THE INTERNET
A wave of sophisticated incursions by "crackers" into apparently secure computer networks has led to costly reconfigurations of campus computers and worries about the security of the Internet: Page A19


FEDERAL & STATE GOVERNMENTS (U.S.A.)


CULTURAL CROSSFIRE BESETS NATIONAL ENDOWMENTS
The federal programs for the arts and humanities face an uncertain future as Congressional hearings began on efforts to eliminate them: Page A22

MASSACHUSETTS STARTS TUITION-SAVINGS PLAN
State officials say that the "U. Plan," which involves 67 colleges in the Bay State and is open to all Americans, is a national model to help families pay for college: Page A24

CLINTON PLEDGES MORE FUNDS FOR EDUCATION
In his State of the Union address and subsequent appearances, the President promoted his proposed tax break for tuition payments and said he would seek a big increase in Pell Grants for needy students: Page A25

UNIVERSITY SUSPENDS SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM FOR BLACKS
The University of Maryland at College Park has determined that it must wait for the U.S. Supreme Court to review the restricted awards, which were struck down by an appeals court last year, before it might offer them again: Page A26

COLLEGES FEAR THREAT TO PUBLIC BROADCASTING
Universities that are homes to public radio and television stations are afraid of losing government funds for them, if Congress ends federal support for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting: Page A28

COURT UPHOLDS V.M.I.'S ALL-MALE STATUS
Clearing the way for the Virginia Military Institute to continue to admit only male students, a federal appeals court has ruled that a state may have good reasons for operating a single-sex college: Page A28


BUSINESS & PHILANTHROPY


BLACK COLLEGES REACH OUT TO WHITE ALUMNI
Campus officials are looking for strategies to encourage their growing numbers of white graduates to "give something back." The challenges are similar to those that predominantly white colleges have faced in reaching their black alumni: Page A29


STUDENTS


COLLEGES REPORT RISE IN VIOLENT CRIME
Statistics provided under federal law show an increase in robberies and aggravated assaults, but a debate continues over how to interpret the data: Page A31

COURT SAYS STUDENT JOURNALIST MUST TESTIFY
The Minnesota Supreme Court let stand last week a ruling that would require a University of Minnesota student to testify in the case of an assault he witnessed while reporting a story for The Minnesota Daily: Page A42


ATHLETICS


UCONN'S ISRAELI CONNECTION
Since 1989, four men and one woman from Israel have played varsity basketball for the university, helping make the program a success and giving it a loyal following in the Middle Eastern nation: Page A43

GOLDEN ARCHES AT GEORGIA TECH
The institution has signed a $5.5-million sponsorship arrangement with McDonald's that will give the fast-food chain more than just an arena concession: Page A44


INTERNATIONAL


MEXICO'S CURRENCY CRISIS HITS HOME
The country's universities face sudden and sharp budget cuts as a result of the devaluation of the peso, which has lost 37 per cent of its value since December: Page A45

MEXICO'S EDUCATION SECRETARY IS FIRED
After only 53 days on the job, Fausto Alzati was dismissed for lying about his academic credentials. It turned out he had neither the doctorate nor the undergraduate degree he claimed to possess: Page A46

FLAP IN AUSTRALIA OVER FACULTY ASSESSMENT
Up to a third of Australia's universities could be penalized for failing to develop and introduce a system of assessing professors' performances that was mandated by the Australian Industrial Relations Commission: Page A47


OPINION & LETTERS


COSTS OF SCRAPPING THE HUMANITIES ENDOWMENT
Both American society and the democratic process will be the losers if Congress cuts the agency that supports research in the humanities, according to Sandria B. Freitag, executive director of the American Historical Association; John Hammer, director of the National Humanities Alliance; and Catherine E. Rudder, executive director of the American Political Science Association: Page A56

POLITICAL AND PUBLIC ATTITUDES ABOUT TECHNOLOGY
Americans' hitherto enduring faith in science and technology is steadily giving way to skepticism and even pessimism, yet both major parties have ignored this sea change, writes Howard P. Segal, a professor of history and director of the Technology and Society Project at the University of Maine: Page B1

VALUING THE AESTHETICS OF ART
Howard Risatti, a professor of 20th-century art and criticism at Virginia Commonwealth University, says that formal and aesthetic aspects of artwork still matter, despite recent trends in scholarship and pedagogy that stress the political content of art: Page B2

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR


THE ARTS


REIMAGINING THE EARTH FROM ABOVE
For almost 50 years, William A. Garnett has been shooting photographs out the window of a small airplane he pilots. Now the University of California Press has gathered some of them in a book, William Garnett: Aerial Photographs: Page B72


A HIGHER-EDUCATION GAZETTE: PAGES A49-55



"BULLETIN BOARD": 65 PAGES OF JOB OPENINGS



ALSO IN "ACADEME THIS WEEK"



The current Chronicle | Related materials | Search current issue | Back issues