Soc 257: New Religious Movements: Course Syllabus

Fall Term, 2000

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Unit I:

Introduction to the Scope and Content of the Course


Aug 31
Introduction and Overview

Sept 5
A Guided Tour of Cults and Sects on the World Wide Web

    Assignment Before Class: Spend at least two hours familiarizing yourself with the class home page. This class meeting will be a hands-on presentation. When you get to class, open your machine to the class home page. Four discrete tasks will be presented: (1) how to use the class home page as a resource for navigating the Web; (2) how to use search engines to locate materials not accessible from the home page; (3) introduction of the term project [building a web page]; and (4) a brief demonstration on how to use the class home page resources to create your own page.

    At the conclusion of the class period, a list of groups available for individual projects will be distributed. See Course Requirements for information on how to claim a group. You may claim a group at any time. Students who have not claimed a group before class on Sept 14 will have a group assigned by the instructor.

Sept 7
Locating Cults and Sects on the American Religious Landscape


Unit II:

Conceptual Tools for Analyzing Religious Movements


Sept 12
How Are We To Understand Religion in the Modern World?: Paradigms in Conflict

    READ: Hadden, "Religion and the Quest for Meaning and Order"

Sept 14
The Concepts of Our Inquiry

    READ: Stark and Bainbridge, "Of Churches, Sects, and Cults"

Sept 19
Guest Speaker:
Jean-Francois Mayer, University of Fribourg
Report on Field Work in Uganda: Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God

    Professor Mayer is the only Western scholar to visit the scene of tragedy that occured last Spring
    Read: Explore the class profile page. Also, see the CESNURpage for comprehensive news coverage. Catching up:

    We will proceed with the same schedule, but one day behind until Sept 28. The lecture on Survival and Succession will be briefly summarized. The Roberts reading is recommended, but will not be covered on the examination. We will be putting up web pages on Oct 3 as scheduled.

How Do New Religions Get Started?

    READ: Bainbridge and Stark, "Cult Formation:..."

Web Site Selection Due: Those who have not claimed a group by class time today will have a group assigned by Mr. Hadden.

    Sept 21
    Why People Join NRMs: Social Science Models

      READ: Stark, "On Conversion"; Machalek and Snow, "Conversion to NRMs"

    Sept 26
    Leaving Movements: Rational Perspectives

      READ: Wright and Ebaugh, "Leaving New..."

    Sept 28
    Group Survival: Succession and Institutionalization

      READ: Roberts, "Emergence and Viability of Religious Movements"

    Interlude

    Web Page Developoment

    Oct 3
    Workshop on Web Page Development

    Assignment Before Class: We will create student web pages today. For everyone to succeed, it is critical that two tasks be completed before class: (1) assemble as much information as you can on your group so that you can insert it into your page, and (2) read the materials in the section entitled Soc 257 HTML Project Resources, and carefully examine the materials under the section entitled NRM HTML Project Templates


    Unit III:

    Popular Culture and the Construction of Evil


    Oct 5
    Why People Joint NRMs: The Brainwashing Model

      READ: Barker, Ch 2; Anthony and Robbins, "Brainwashing...."

    Oct 10
    Leaving Movements: Deprogramming

      READ: Barker, "Forcible Deprogramming"; Kelley, "Deprogramming and Religious Liberty"; Bromley, "Deprogramming as a Mode of Exit from NRMs"

    Oct 12
    Organizing to Fight Religious and Cultural Evil: the Counter-Cult and Anti-Cult Movements

      READ: Bromley and Shupe,"Organized Opposition to NRMs"

    Web Assignment: Use the class web page as a jumping off spot to explore anti-cult and counter-cult organizations on the Internet. Begin by clicking on "Cult Group Controversies"

    Oct 17
    A Social Psychology Perspective: A Case for the Normalization of Influence
    Recommended Reading: Cialdina, Robert. Influence: Science and Practice

    Oct 19

    Mid-Term Examination

    The examination is objective and comprehensive of all readings, web assignments and class presentations to date. Important: There is no make-up exam. See Hour Exam under Course Requirements .

    Oct 24

    Reading Day: No class


    Unit IV:

    Religious Movements in American History


    19th and Early 20th Century Movements

     
    Oct 26
    Religious Outsiders and the Making of America

    Assignment Due: Prospectus and Draft Page

    Oct 31
    19th Century Religious Movements: Mormons and Catholics

      READ: Class Profile on Mormons; Bromley and Shupe, Ch 2, "Nineteenth Century Cult Scares: Mormons and Catholics as Subversives" [NB: this is two separate readings in the electronic text file.]; and browse the contends of the official web page of the LDS and at least one anti-cult page. You'll find the URLs in the Profile page.

    Nov 2
    Early 20th Century Religious Movements: Fundamentalists and Pentecostalism .

      READ: Hadden, "Religious Fundamentalism" and the Class Profile pages on fundamentalismand Pentecostalism. Also browse the content of two Class Profiles related to Pentacostalism, Toronto Blessing and Brownsville Revival.

    Nov 7
    Televangelism and the Shape of American Religion in the Late 20th Century

      READ: Hadden, "The Rise and Fall of Religious Broadcasting"

    Contemporary Religious Movements

                
    
    Nov 9
    Unification Church

      READ: Class Profile Page on Unification Church; and Bromley and Shupe, "Unification Church " [read introduction and the segment on the Moonies]. Also, browse Steve Hassan's home page is a good illustration of an apostate activist.

    Nov 14
    Scientology

      READ: Class Profile page on Scientology, and Bromley and Shupe on Scientology in class readings file. Also, explore the Scientology Home Page and one anti-cult web page.

    Nov 16
    The Family

      READ: Class Profile page on The Family; also Bromley and Shupe, on "The Family"; and also examine the official homepage of The Family.

    Nov 21
    The Millennium and Failed Prophecies

      READ: Class Profile page on The Millennium . Also read the Class Profile page of a group called Chen Tao, a group that predicted God would appear in Garland, Texas in March, 1998 as prelude to a serious of apolyptic events. Also take a look a the page of a group called Concerned Christians, a group predicted they would play a significant role in the return of Christ. They mysteriously disappeared from Denver in the Fall of 1998. In January, some of them were deported from Israel becauses authorities believed them to be dangerous.

    Nov23
    Thanksgiving - No class

    Nov 28
    Branch Davidians: Some Resources for Understanding Waco

      READ: Class Profile page on Branch Davidians and explore some of the links to this page. Also read, Ammerman, "Report to the Justice and Treasury..."; and Shupe and Hadden, "Cops, News Copy and Public Opinion."

    Nov 30
    Heaven's Gate

      READ: The Class Profile page on Heaven's Gateincluding the contents under Extended Coverage. You'll find a mirror copy of the Heaven's Gate web page and I especially recommend an excellent sociological analysis of the whole phenomenon by Patricial Goreman.

    Dec 5
    New Age Religions

      READ: A article by J. Gordon Melton will be posted after the term begins. Several Profile pages have been developed by students in this course which help to understand the origins of New Age in the East and the syncretism that has happened in the West. I especially recommend Synchronicity Meditation Foundation, a group that is located in Nelson County, only a short drive from Charlottesville.

    Dec 7
    Showcasing Student Web Pages; Concluding Remarks; and Evaluation

    Dec 15
    Final Examination
    14:00-17:00 in Wilson 308

    The examination will be comprehensive of the entire course and will include both objective and essay questions. Essay questions may be written on computer, or bring Blue Book. If you choose to write on the computer, bring a disk for back up in case printer should malfunction

      
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    Last updated: 09/12/2000