Letters 07/22: Save history, boost tourism

July 22, 2005

Our Civil War parks are valuable assets to the city and should be enhanced and promoted, not destroyed. These parks -- Jefferson Davis Park, Confederate Park and Forrest Park -- are part of the great history of Memphis, have existed for about 100 years, and are a tribute to some of Memphis's famous residents. We need to preserve and protect our history -- everybody's history -- and not try to cover it up.

There are also economic reasons for bragging about these parks. The purpose of the Center City Commission is to promote downtown business growth. So why aren't they promoting Civil War tourism? In Virginia, Kentucky and even the rest of Tennessee, historic tourism is a multibillion-dollar industry. Why is Memphis missing out?

The tourists are there to cultivate. I've personally conducted Civil War tours in Memphis to groups visiting from California, New York, Chicago, England, Germany, France, Australia and points all across the United States. They come to Memphis to see Forrest Park, Confederate Park, Jefferson Davis Park and a number of other Civil War sites here. Shiloh battlefield, just 100 miles east of us, and Vicksburg battlefield to the south of us, garner more than 800,000 visitors per year. We should be encouraging them to stay over in Memphis and tour our Civil War sites, too.

If the CCC is serious about evaluating our Civil War parks, then I suggest that they recommend additional educational signs, encourage a Memphis Civil War "trail," and promote our Civil War history as a tourism draw. Aside from preserving our rich heritage, we have much more to gain financially from education and promotion of these important parks.

Lee Millar

Memphis

Build today, not yesterday

Change the past? If parks are renamed today, how long before they will be renamed again? Ridiculous. I cannot change yesterday but, with respect, only try to make today a better day.

Curtis Parham

Memphis

Don't honor terrorists

It is disturbing to me that so many people in this country try to cling to a way of life that has been over for decades. The Confederate parks in Memphis or any other city are memorials to a group of terrorists who picked up weapons and attacked the United States of America. The memorials for Nathan Bedford Forrest are monuments to a man who was an early leader of one of the most dreaded terrorist organizations this world has ever known, the Ku Klux Klan.

When terrorists from the Middle East hijack planes and kill thousands, we unleash the mighty fury of our armed forces upon them. Terrorists in this country have monuments and parks built in their honor. I fail to see any distinction between foreign and domestic terror.

The Civil War was the darkest of times in this country. We should focus on issues that unite us and not on those that divide.

Don Horn

Memphis

Offensive names should be changed

I am a native Southerner and most likely a descendant of some very misguided Confederate veterans. However, I have enough sense to realize that if the names of these parks are offensive to enough people, they should be changed.

How some people could say that this could possibly "erase history" is an absolute mystery to me. It is highly unlikely that people of some degree of intelligence will forget the brutal history of these United States. Actually, it speaks volumes about the progressiveness of Memphis that these names weren't changed long ago, as they are and always have been offensive. It is one thing to have pride in one's history and another altogether to misguidedly cling to offensive old-school relics and monuments to rebels of a foolish cause. That only indicates backwardness and ignorance, characteristics Memphis probably doesn't need to promote.

I've traveled to Germany, but I have never seen Germans claiming to preserve their heritage with statues of and parks named for Adolf Hitler and his soldiers. Had there once been such, they definitely would have been changed by now. Perhaps it is time for Memphis to enlighten itself in this regard.

David Thomas

Jonesboro, Ark.

History is what makes us

Many men, women and children of the Mid-South, of all races, fought and died for their beliefs and their families in what was for all of us the most horrendous war our country has ever experienced. Our parks and monuments, albeit small in comparison to their sacrifices, are the only remembrances many of us have of the past.

In taking them away, we do a disservice to our ancestors and all who have come after them. For in looking back to the past, we find out where we are in the present, and, if graced, where we are going in the future.

I ask Memphis city officials to vote no to the renaming of our parks and the movement of the monuments of our past. What will be next, the National Iwo Jima Memorial Monument? There we fought in what many might now consider a racial war. Good and bad, our history is what makes us who we are.

Toby Davis

Olive Branch, Miss.

Two very different matters

Nathan Bedford Forrest and Douglas MacArthur were heroic military figures whose greatness was earned on the battlefield. Their immense stature erodes when judged in the light of current politics of people living in the shadow of their monuments (July 18 article, "MacArthur statue triggers protests at Incheon").

The imposing statue of General MacArthur at Incheon, South Korea, distresses many Koreans whose modern thinking embraces peace and reunification. Removal of MacArthur's statue is their goal. A temperate voice remarked, "History shouldn't be vandalized or garnished by ideology." Still, the inevitable reunification of Korea will likely topple MacArthur at Incheon.

The monument and grave of General Forrest in Memphis distress many who embrace the cause of racial equality and human rights in America. Removal of Forrest's statue is their goal. Temperate voices call for the protection of history from political willfulness. Still, Memphis's political will seems to be to remove General Forrest.

Perhaps the two "sides" in Memphis might listen to the voice of moderation from Korea. There's something shortsighted and degrading about vandalizing the history of a great general, even an American one in Korea. Conversely, those in political decline who still controlled Memphis in 1964 voted to "garnish" a patch of Downtown land with the incendiary title "Confederate Park." The Forrest memorial represents our history, to be abided for good and bad, while Confederate Park is an epithet, an affront to our history to be cleansed.

It might honor our past and each other more genuinely to look at the continued existence of the Forrest memorial and Confederate Park as very different matters. Those engaged in a struggle to save both or destroy both as an exercise in political power choose to honor only themselves.

David Graham

Memphis

Modest proposal for new park names

While no final action has been taken, name changes are likely given the Memphis City Council's propensity for frivolity and nonsense. Given concerns about associations with past history, use should perhaps be made of less painful and more recent history. To assist, I have come up with a few recommended park names:

Operation Tennessee Waltz Park

Graft and Corruption Park

King Willie Park

Political Influence Park

What's in It for Me Park

We Have Nothing Better to do Than Rename Parks Park

Incompetence Park

Wasteful Spending Park

Car Allowance Park

Consolidation is the Answer Park

Thom Parzinger

Germantown

Join 'em and fight from within

Maybe black people should join the Republican Party, not because we like it, but because we hate it. If we are not in the party in sufficient numbers we cannot bring about change. And if we are all in the Democratic Party we will continue to be taken for granted.

The Republican Party and the various groups -- the Confederate flag-waving, gay-bashing, anti-abortion, tax-cutting-for-the-rich, pre-emptive-strike, mule blinders-wearing patriots -- are against practically everything I am for. But it appears that the Democrats are also working against our interests. How else do you explain that in the 2000 election fiasco, not one U.S. senator officially challenged the vote fraud in Florida?

When the Democrats are in office they are very timid when acting on our behalf. They appear to be afraid of what others might think if they pushed an agenda that would help large numbers of black people.

Blacks are being gerrymandered into political districts by both parties. Black politicians in the Democratic party want safe seats, and the Republican Party feels safer with us out of "their" districts. Again we are being played for chumps.

So, if we are not going to start our own national political party, then I suggest we hold our noses, join the Republican Party and fight like hell.

Charles Baker

Memphis



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