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  Monday, June 28, 2004

    

Interest rates set to rise
By Tom Mogusu
Old Mutual, Kenya’s largest asset managers, are predicting the return of high interest rates citing the rising budget deficit as reason.

In the short-term, the fund says, interest rates may remain low supported by donor inflows. However, the firm says in its latest market review, expanding deficit coupled with rising inflationary pressures is expected to see interest rates rise in the long term.

Mr Rick Ashley, the company’s chief executive, says the Government’s financial position has also remained weak and will have a negative impact on interest rates that have remained low in the first half of the year.

"Current macroeconomic framework supports the view that domestic debt will rise substantially in the current fiscal year, exerting upward pressure on interest rates," Ashley says in the report launched last week.

Real interest rates are expected to remain negative, challenging the sustainability of interest rates at current levels of inflation and budgetary deficit in the medium to longer-term.

Ashley says that even though the economy has consistently failed to record the expected growth figures, companies will return to profitability ushering in a high dividend period for shareholders.

"Our Corporate earnings forecasts remain robust despite the subdued economic environment," the report says.

The corporate earnings will be good news for the banking sector, where first quarter pre-tax profitability showed a 6 per cent decline. This was attributed to decline in interest income.

Ashley said that the overall lending portfolio of the banking industry increased by 10 per cent in the first quarter, signaling increased economic activity.

Old Mutual says Kenya’s GDP will grow at 2.5 per cent, well below the official forecast of 3 per cent due to market volatility driven by constitutional review stalemate.

The market is also anticipating a return to high public spending in the second half of the year, which should stimulate consumption and employment.



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