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PERMANENT FORUM ON INDIGENOUS ISSUES DESA
- DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC & SOCIAL AFFAIRS In
April 2000, the Commission on Human Rights adopted a resolution to establish the
Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues during the International
Decade of the World's Indigenous Peoples. Three months later, the Economic
and Social Council endorsed the resolution, and the Permanent Forum came into
formal existence. The Permanent Forum is now an advisory
body to the Economic and Social Council with a mandate to discuss indigenous issues
related to economic and social development, culture, the environment, education,
health and human rights. |
ECOSOC - UN ECONOMIC AND
SOCIAL COUNCIL |
|
| OHCHR
- OFFICE OF THE UN HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS |
| - United Nations Draft
Declaration on Rights of Indigenous People
- (An Analysis of the United
Nations Draft Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples can be found at
ATSIC).
- UN
Committee for the Elimination of all Forms of Racial Discrimination (CERD)
- reports
on the impact of mandatory sentencing on Aboriginal people and native title legislation.
- International
Decade of the World's Indigenous Peoples
- The International Decade of
the World's Indigenous People (1995 - 2004) was proclaimed by the General Assembly
in its resolution
48/163 of 21 December 1993 with the main objective of strengthening international
cooperation for the solution of problems faced by indigenous people in such areas
as human rights, the environment, development, education and health.
- The
theme for the Decade is "Indigenous people: partnership in action".
In the same resolution, the General Assembly requested the Secretary-General to
appoint the Assistant Secretary-General for Human Rights as the Coordinator of
the Decade and established the Voluntary Fund for the Decade to assist the funding
of projects and programmes which promote the goals of the International Decade
of the World's Indigenous People. In its resolution 52/108,
the General Assembly appointed the High Commissioner for Human Rights as Coordinator
of the Decade.
- In its resolution 49/214
of 23 December 1994, the General Assembly adopted the short-term program of activities
for 1995.
- The comprehensive program of activities was adopted by the
General Assembly in its resolution 50/157
of 21 December 1995. The General Assembly also authorized the establishment of
the Voluntary
Fund for the International Decade for the purpose of financing projects and
programmes during the Decade.
1948
Genocide ConventionDecember 9, 2003 was the 55th anniversary of the approval
of the Genocide Convention by the United Nations General Assembly. The Universal
Declaration of Human Rights was approved the following day. Translations: Authentic
texts and Translations in 35 Languages. Legal definition: A detailed discussion
of the crime. See also the Elements of the crime of genocide. The First 50 Years,
1948-1998 A Report by Wm. Schabas. Ratification Status: 135 Nations are State
parties; 52 Nations are NOT, including Indonesia, Japan, Nigeria. Traditional
knowledge refers to the knowledge, innovations and practices of indigenous and
local communities around the world.
|
SUB-TOPICS | | UNDP
- UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME |
| | THE
WORLD BANK | | | UNESCO
- UN EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION |
| | WIPO - WORLD
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ORGANIZATION |
| | ILO - INTERNATIONAL
LABOUR ORGANIZATION |
| - The
ILO Convention No.169 on Indigenous
and Tribal Peoples was adopted at the International Labour Conference (Geneva,
June, 1989). Australia to date has not ratified this convention.
- Indigenous
and Tribal Peoples: A Guide to ILO Convention No. 169
It is notable that,
in spite of the relatively slow rate of ratifications, this Convention has had
significant influence on domestic policies and programmes, as well as the policy
guidelines of several funding agencies. This shows that, to induce changes in
the perception of the problems and the ways to solve them, ratification, though
desirable and, in the long term, necessary, is not indispensable in the short
and medium term.
- Socal Protection
- Indigenous
Peoples
- Social
Protection Centre : Contact Information
- ILO Directory
- Small
Enterprise Development
- Employment
Opportunities
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clippings - Black
Voice catches ear of world
May 23, 2004 - The initiative by Aboriginal
writer, director and musician Richard Frankland to form a political party for
indigenous Australians has attracted international attention. - If
it's good enough for Iraq why not us - Damaging Australia's Reputation
21
May 2004 - Statement from UN by ATSIC NSW Metropolitan Zone Commissioner Cliff
Foley - I am dumbfounded that the Australian Government can so strongly support
the imposition of a democratic model on the people of Iraq, while virtually at
the same time using strongarm tactics to take an equally democratic model away
from Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples as the basis for determining
indigenous representation at the national and international levels. - UN
told government backward on indigenous issues
21 May 2004 - A senior Aboriginal
leader has used a United Nations meeting in New York to condemn the policies of
the federal government. - Federal Government
Stooge Misleads UN
14 May 2004 - Statement by ATSIC Northern Territory
Central Zone Commissioner Alison Anderson - On behalf of the ATSIC Board of Commissioners
I would like to register my disgust at the misleading claims and distorted facts
presented to the United Nations this week by an Indigenous woman employed by the
Federal Government. The government-appointed Chairperson of the Indigenous Land
Corporation, Ms Shirley McPherson had absolutely no right to speak on behalf of
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples at the annual UN Permanent Forum
on Indigenous Issues. - UN Forum: Indigenous
Women Need Rights, Health Care
May 11, 2004 - UNITED NATIONS (Reuters)
- Native women die earlier, have more children and are more frequently attacked
by the men in and out of their community, according to delegates attending a U.N.
forum on indigenous people. - UN Secretary-General's
address to the opening of third session of the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues
10
May 2004 - New York - I welcome you all to the Third Session of the Permanent
Forum on Indigenous Issues, and offer a special welcome to the indigenous women
of the world, who are the special theme of this Session. - Annan
calls for solidarity and respect as UN indigenous peoples forum opens
10
May 2004 With native peoples worldwide continuing to encounter systemic
prejudice and discrimination, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan today
called on the international community to confront such ill-will head on, in a
spirit of solidarity and respect, to help indigenous peoples overcome a history
of inequality. - UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous
Issues
10 May 2004 - Statement by Ms Shirley McPherson, Chairperson of
the Indigenous Land Corporation on behalf of the Australian Delegation - The special
theme of this, the third session of the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues,
is devoted to Indigenous Women, and was prompted by a recognition of the significant
contributions made by those women to their communities and of the special challenges
that they face. As an Indigenous Australian woman it gives me great pleasure to
address the forum on behalf of the Australian government. UN
Addressed by Two Indigenous Australian Women - Paper
Trail Grows at U.N. Indigenous Forum
May 8 2004 - MONTREAL (IPS) - The
lengthy list of reports submitted to the only full-time United Nations body dedicated
to indigenous peoples prior to its 2004 session is a sign of its success, say
some observers. For others, it is a bad omen. - International
Dance Day - Year 2004 - International Dance Day Message
29 April 2004 -International
Theatre Institute/UNESCO - Stephen Page: Dance is the original most ancient form
of human expression. Through the body and physical language, dance has a powerful
connection with the emotional and spiritual worlds. - UN
to hear Aboriginal plight
28 April 2004 - Aboriginal health workers will
tell the world just how bad indigenous health services are in Australia at a meeting
with the United Nations next month. The chairman of the National Aboriginal Community
Controlled Health Organisation (NACCHO) Tony McCartney said the group would raise
its concerns about indigenous health during a major presentation to a UN sub-committee
in May. - Life of Aborigines second worst on
earth
April 28, 2004 - The quality of life of Australia's Aborigines is
the second worst on the planet, according to a Canadian study of 100 countries.
Only China performed worse, according to a United Nations index that measures
human development. - UN human rights commission
extends mandate of expert on indigenous rights
21 April 2004 UN
News - The mandate of the United Nations human rights expert who records and tries
to help correct violations of the rights and fundamental freedoms of indigenous
people has been renewed for another three years by the UN Commission on Human
Rights. - Indigenous Peoples and the Creation of
an Inclusive International Legal System
14 January 2004 - Carnegie Council
- Our guest, John Scott, focuses on a human rights-based approach to social justice
for aboriginal and indigenous peoples. He has worked as a high school teacher,
an aboriginal educational advisor, an indigenous policy officer, a university
lecturer, and a senior manager at the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission.
He has a particular interest in biodiversity and the protection of traditional
knowledge. - Australian Un human rights chair
'a shame', says Aborigine
January 7, 2004 - How can a racist country like
Australia have a seat on the United Nations Human Rights Commission, much less
chair it ? That's the question burning the gut of Aboriginal activist Michael
Anderson.
- Yorta Yorta to take title
case to UN
13 September 13, 2003 - The Yorta Yorta people of Victoria
and NSW are preparing to lodge a complaint with the United Nations, claiming that
the High Court's rejection of their native title bid denied them their inherent
cultural rights. - Return of the native
September
1 2003 - New Humanist (UK) - On Human Rights Day 1992, the United Nations proclaimed
an International Year of the Worlds Indigenous People. A Decade for Indigenous
Peoples was subsequently launched, to run from 1995 to 2004, and a Forum of Indigenous
Peoples established. The inaugural meeting of the Forum, held in Geneva in 1996,
was unfortunately disrupted by gatecrashers. A selfstyled delegation of
South African Boers turned up and demanded to be allowed to participate on the
grounds that they too were indigenous people, and that their traditional culture
was under threat from the new African National Congress government. They were
unceremoniously ejected, and no doubt their motives were far from pure, but the
drama might usefully have drawn attention to the difficultyof defining and identifying
Indigenous People. - Second Session of Permanent
Forum on Indigenous Issues Opens in New York
May 17, 2003 - Cultural Survival
- Over 1,500 delegates converged on the New York headquarters of the United Nations
this week for the second session of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous
Issues. Indigenous representatives, representatives of member states, and officials
from international institutions such as the World Bank and the World Trade Organization
met daily in Conference Room Two for six hours each day to wrestle with the issues
of economic and social development, the environment and the methods of work of
the Forum itself. - In Their Words
Voices from the Second Session of the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues
May
17, 2003 - Cultural Survival - Below are excerpts from some statements made in
the first few days of the second session of the Permanent Forum on Indigenous
Issues at the United Nations headquarters in New York. - As
Permanent Forum Meets Down the Hall, Fake Didgeridoos Removed from Shelves at
UN Gift Shop
May 17, 2003 - Cultural Survival - The United Nations gift
shop at its headquarters in New York is a wondrous affair, with magnificent artifacts
drawn from the four corners of the globe. Divided into small sections, we see
exquisite wood carvings from Ghana, dazzling Turkish ceramics, beautifully crafted
dolls from China, and other representative works of member nations. Then in one
corner, near some toy Koalas made in China, is a rack containing nine Australian
didgeridoos. Close inspection shows that they are all manufactured in Indonesia. - Permanent
Forum on Indigenous Issues takes center stage at United Nations
May 9,
2003 - NEW YORK - On May 12, indigenous nations and supporters will gather at
United Nations headquarters in New York for the second session of the Permanent
Forum on Indigenous Issues. With several hundred million indigenous people in
the world, the forum was created to address issues indigenous peoples around the
world are facing. Speech by ATSIC
Charman, Geoff Clark to Permanent Forum - Australia
to stand firm over 'racist' sign
26 April 2003 - The Independent (UK)
- Australian government is preparing to flout a demand by the United Nations for
it to intervene to remove the word "nigger" from a sign on a sports
stadium in Queensland. - Interview with
Tom Goldtooth of the Indigenous Environmental Network
March 15, 2003 -
In Motion Magazine (US) - Tom Goldtooth "is the executive director of the
Indigenous Environmental Network, a network of over 250 indigenous communities
in North America. That includes Canada, the U.S. and some in Mexico. We also network
with the indigenous peoples in Mesoamerica as well as South America and some in
Africa." This interview was conducted during the United Nations World Summit
on Sustainable Development (WSSD) in Johannesburg.
- Stand-off
on indigenous rights
December 26 2002 - Australia is the sole remaining
country opposing the right of indigenous people to "self-determination"
in United Nations negotiations towards an international statement of indigenous
rights. - International Human Rights day
10 December 2002 - Statement by representatives of Indigenous Peoples, nations
and organizations meeting in Geneva. - The
Kimberley Declaration
International Indigenous Peoples Summit on Sustainable
Development, Khoi-San Territory, Kimberley, South Africa 20-23 August 2002
- "We the Indigenous Peoples of the World assembled here reaffirm the Kari-Oca
Declaration and the Indigenous Peoples' Earth Charter. We again reaffirm our previous
declarations on human and environmental sustainability." - Indigenous
people get voice
May 14, 2002 - United Nations: The world's indigenous
peoples have held their first official forum, demanding the right to collective
ownership of land and payment for their medicinal knowledge. - Address
to the first session of the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues
13 May
2002 - United Nations Deputy Secretary-General - The Permanent Forum on Indigenous
Issues is a milestone in the struggle of thousands of indigenous peoples to win
recognition of their rights and identities. We should give credit first and foremost
to indigenous peoples themselves for coming together behind the idea of a Forum.
Next, the Economic and Social Council - and in particular those members that long
argued for greater participation of indigenous peoples in the United Nations --
deserves congratulations for its visionary decision to establish the Forum. And
last but not least, the High Commissioner for Human Rights and her staff deserve
praise for their hard work. - Tim to tell World
about Aboriginal issues
May 1, 2002 - Canberra student Tim Goodwin will
be taking indigenous youth issues to the world next week when he goes to New York
to address the United Nations special session on children. - Human
Rights in Contemporary Australia
17 November 2001 - Speech by Dr Sev Ozdowski
at the United Nations Association of Australia - Tasmanian Branch - Human Rights
Seminar: Human Rights from the Perspective of Individual, Collective and Corporate
Responsibilities.
- UN Report on racism should
be taken seriously
March 27, 2002 - HREOC - Human Rights and Equal Opportunity
Commission, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Justice Commissioner...
Dr William Jonas, called on the Federal Government to treat seriously the concerns
raised by the United Nations Special Rapporteur on Racism in his report on Australia
to the UN Commission on Human Rights.
- Human
Rights in Contemporary Australia
17 November 2001 - Speech: Dr Sev Ozdowsk
- I am delighted to be invited to speak today at the Tasmanian Branch of the United
Nations Association of Australia's Human Rights Seminar. Despite its rather grand
title, this presentation will be a relatively modest attempt to set out the key
challenges for human rights in Australia as I see them at the outset of my term
as Human Rights Commissioner. Let us begin with a quick survey of the state of
human rights internationally and in Australia today. - Aborigines'
international hero unites warring parties
August 10, 2001 - "Jack
Beetson fights for the stolen generations," says the TV clip to be shown
around the world about the Aboriginal leader the United Nations has named as one
of only 12 Unsung Heroes.
- We
ignore UN rights report at our peril
December 29, 2000 - Australia must
recognise the increasing links between international trade and human rights, writes
Angela Ward (Associate Professor in International Law at Essex University, and
junior counsel to Cherie Booth, QC). - Australia
is the only developed country whose government has been condemned as racist by
the United Nations
13 October 2000 - By John Pilger. There is no doubting
the efficiency of the Sydney Olympics, the friendliness of the people, the beauty
of the setting; but there was a political façade. Soon after the Aboriginal
runner Cathy Freeman won her gold medal, the cabinet of John Howards government
met in Canberra to mount yet another attack on her people by planning to change
the Land Rights Act. - UN reports finds Australian
aborigines disadvantaged
September 1, 2000 -
BBC - A United Nations report says that Australia's Aboriginal people continue
to be disadvantaged in employment, housing, health and education. - Facing
the wrong way on human rights
July 31, 2000 - Australia is displaying increasing
ambivalence towards the international human rights regime. Such ambivalence has
been manifest in tardiness in complying with international reporting obligations
and the rejection of a series of adverse findings by independent UN bodies. - UN
censures treatment of aborigines
July 31, 2000 - Guardian Unlimited -
Australia has come under renewed fire from the United Nations for the way it treats
its Aboriginal population. - Prime Minister's
disregard of human rights obligations shocks A.I.
February 18, 2000 -
Amnesty International (UK) - In an ironic coincidence, the United Nations Secretary
General's praise for Australia's assistance to East Timor today contrasts with
the Australian Prime Minister's refusal to accept that universal human rights
standards equally apply to his own country...
- Prescriptions
for the Problem: What is being done to improve the human rights problems of indigenous
peoples?
January 1998 - Earlham University - Contents: Prescriptions from
Important Actors: What is being done? Intergovernmental Organizations: United
Nations; Council of Europe; Organization of American States. Nongovernmental Organizations.
Critique and Suggestions: What else can be done? - Indigenous
peoples emerging on the world stage
July 23, 1993 -Third World Network
Features - For some time indigenous peoples were denied recognition and a role
in international fora. This has changed with the ILO Convention on Tribal and
Indigenous Peoples and the UN Commission on Human Rights' establishment of a Working
Group on Indigenous Populations. - Treaties,
agreements and "constructive arrangements": indigenous people and the
legal landscape
November 24, 1992 - United Nations Information Centre in
Sydney for Australia, New Zealand and the South Pacific - Many treaties between
indigenous people and the Governments of the countries in which they live carry
great symbolic and spiritual meaning. To indigenous people, treaties are seen
as providing recognition of their right to self-determination and a guarantee
of respect for their collective rights. Indeed, for people whose recent history
has been largely one of discrimination and marginalization, marked by land dispossession,
forced relocation, cultural assimilation and, in some cases, genocide, a foundation
of legal protections is considered vital.
Further information:
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